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Introduction To JavaScript ES6

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Introduction to

JavaScript ES6
JavaScript ES6, also known as ECMAScript 2015, introduced several powerful
new features that enhance the language's functionality and readability. These
features make JavaScript more expressive, concise, and easier to work with,
helping developers write more efficient and maintainable code.

by Sahil Kshirsagar
Let and Const
1 let 2 const
Replaces the old var keyword and Declares a constant value that cannot be
provides block-level scoping, allowing for reassigned, helping to prevent accidental
more controlled variable usage. changes and improve code clarity.
Arrow Functions
Syntax Lexical Binding Implicit Returns

Arrow functions use a concise Arrow functions inherit the For single-line arrow
syntax, omitting the this value from the functions, the return keyword
function keyword and using enclosing scope, eliminating can be omitted, making the
the => syntax. the need for bind() or var code more succinct.
self = this;.
Template Literals
1 String Interpolation 2 Multiline Strings
Template literals allow you to easily Template literals preserve whitespace
insert variables and expressions into and newlines, making it easier to work
strings using the ${} syntax. with long strings or code blocks.

3 Tagged Templates
Template literals can be "tagged" with a function, allowing for advanced string
manipulation and formatting.
Destructuring
Array Destructuring Object Destructuring Default Values

Destructuring allows you to Destructuring also works with Destructuring supports


extract values from arrays objects, enabling you to default values, which can be
and assign them to individual extract properties and assign useful when dealing with
variables. them to variables. optional properties.
Spread Operator
Spreading Arrays Combining Arrays Cloning Objects
The spread operator (...) The spread operator can The spread operator can be
can be used to spread the also be used to used to create a shallow
elements of an array into concatenate arrays, copy of an object, allowing
individual arguments. creating a new array with for easy modification.
all the elements.
Classes
1 Syntax
ES6 introduced a more familiar class syntax, similar to other object-oriented
programming languages.

2 Inheritance
Classes support inheritance, allowing you to create subclasses that inherit
properties and methods from a parent class.

3 Static Methods
Classes can have static methods, which are called on the class itself rather than on
instances of the class.
Promises and Async/Await

Promises Async/Await Error Handling


Promises provide a more Async functions and the await Promises and async/await
structured way to handle keyword make it easier to write provide better error handling,
asynchronous operations, and understand asynchronous making it simpler to manage
replacing callback-based code. code. and respond to errors.

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