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Law of Sine Cosine

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MATH 9

4TH QUARTER
Mrs. Rowena C. Cariño
G9 - Math Teacher
let us Pray
Classroom rules

As much as possible, cover your


Observe the mouth and nose with a mask and
cleanliness in our frequently use sanitizer or
alcohol.
classroom.
lesson objectives

Determines the Solves oblique


Defines oblique
cases when to use triangle using law of
triangle. the law of sine.
sine.
Oblique triangle
Identify which of
the given triangles
are oblique
triangle.
What is oblique triangle?
A triangle with no right angles.
It can be either three acute angles, or one
obtuse angle and two acute angles.
In any case, as in any triangle, the sum of all
three angles is equal to 𝟏𝟖𝟎°.
Obtuse triangle acute triangle
 A triangle in which one  A triangle whose
of the angles is more angles are all less than
than 90˚ 90˚
Solving oblique triangle

Can you use


trigonometric ratios to
solve the missing parts
of an oblique triangle?
Solving oblique triangle

 Law of Sine
 Law of Cosine
Law of sine  Two sides and one
angle opposite to one
 Two angles and one
of the sides are given.
side opposite to one of
the angles are given.
B
B
c a
c a
A C
A C b
b
Law of sine In any ,
B
c a
or
A C
b
B
c a

A C
b
Example 1
Given ∠𝐶 = 120° , 𝑎
= 10 and 𝑐 = 19.
Find ∠𝑨.
B
c a

A C
b
Example 2
Given ∠𝐴 = 42° ,
∠𝐶 = 70°. and
𝑎 = 6.Find 𝒄.
B
c a

A C
b
Law of cosine
 Two sides and the  Three sides are given.
included angle are
given.
B
B c a
c a
A C
b
A C
b
Example 1
Given, 𝑎=8, 𝑏=12
and ∠𝐶=80° . Find
𝒄.
B
c a

A C
b
Example 2
Given, 𝑎=8, 𝑏=12
and c = 13. Find ∠𝑨.

B
c a

A C
b
Try these:
Given 𝑎=20, 𝑏=15 Given, 𝑎=8, 𝑏=12
and c = 10. Find ∠𝑨. and ∠𝐶=80° . Find
𝒄.
B B
c a c a

A C A C
b b
Try these:
Given ∠A = 78° , Given ∠B = 28°, b =
∠B = 52° and 16 and
b = 36. Find a. c = 20. Find ∠C.
B B
c a c a

A C A C
b b
SEATWORK:
Given ∠A = 58° , Given ∠B = 48°, b
∠B = 22° and = 12 and
b = 16. Find a. c = 15. Find ∠C.
B B
c a c a

A C A C
b b
Thank you!

Mrs. Rowena C. Cariño


G9 - Math Teacher

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