Formation of The Philippine Archipelago
Formation of The Philippine Archipelago
Formation of The Philippine Archipelago
Formation of the
Philippine Archipelago
Volcanic Island Arc
achain of
volcanoes that
develop parallel
to a trench
Archipelago
A scattered group of
islands within the
same body of water.
The islands are
considered part of a
larger land mass.
Formation of the Philippine
Archipelago
Many parts of the
Philippines originated from
oceanic-oceanic
convergence. This resulted
from the collision of two
oceanic plates, with one of
the plates diving under the
other.
Formation of the Philippine
Archipelago
TwoSeparate Pieces of
Land
Philippine Mobile Belt(part
of Philippine Plate)
Sundaland Block(part of
high rise land of the
Eurasian Plate
Formation of the Philippine
Archipelago
Majority of the islands in the
Philippine archipelago are
considered as part of the
Philippine Mobile Belt. These
islands were formed 65 million
years ago at the southern edge
of the Philippine Sea Plate and
are considered as part of island
arcs.
Formation of the Philippine
Archipelago
Other parts of the
Philippines, such as
Palawan, Mindoro, and
the Zamboanga Peninsula
are all highland sections
of the Sundaland block of
the Eurasian plate.
Video About the
Formation of the
Philippine
Archipelago.
Aside from the formation of trenches and
troughs, the downward movement of
oceanic lithospheres underneath the
Philippine Archipelago creates active
volcanic chains. For example, the descent
of the West Philippine Sea oceanic
lithosphere along the Manila Trench
created a volcanic chain from Taiwan to
Mindoro.
Some of the known active volcanoes in
this chain are Pinatubo in Central Luzon
and Taal in Batangas.
Also,the constant dipping
movement of slabs induces
frequent moderate to strong
earthquakes at various depths,
gives rise to mountain ranges
and develops the geologic
character of the Philippine
Archipelago.
Do you think
that the
Philippine
archipelago may
still be changed
Materials for Tomorrow
• modeling clay
• 2 blocks of wood
• paper
Quiz No. 2 Converge,
Convergent, Convergence
Identification
Determine what
is asked in each
of the following
statements.
1. The
bending of
crust towards
the mantle.
2. Deep narrow
long portion of
the ocean floor
cause by
convergent
3. Molten material
formed when part
of the crust is
destroyed at the
mantle.
4. The kind of
convergent plate
boundary that
allows the
formation of the
5. Chain of island
position in an arc
parallel to a trench
caused by convergent
boundary.
Mountain Range
Large group
of tall
mountains.
Uplift and Folding
Land
deformation
that leads to
creation of