Class IV-Capacity Ppt

SUBJECT-MATHEMATICS
CLASS-IV
TOPIC-CAPACITY
CHAPTER TEXT BOOK LINK
CHAPTER-CAPACITY
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1a5OehyvnERsPzuvEkFw8moMEjUc
aevI7/view?usp=
drivesdk
LEARNING OBJECTIVE
• Students will be able to compare the capacity of different containers
based on the containers attributes.
• Converting ‘litres’ into ‘Millilitres’ and vice versa.
• Recognising the different units of capacity such as litres, Millilitres
and Killolitres.
• Understanding the conversion of units for solving word problems.
• Applying the concept of capacity in real life problems.
Introduction-Capacity
Introduction
Students ,look at these objects
All these objects has an ability to contain some

substance.
Now you can answer
1. Which of the following objects can hold more ?
OR
Glass Coconut
Now you can answer
2.Which of the following objects can hold more ?
OR
Bucket
Bathtub
• In No-1, the coconut can hold more than the glass. So the
Coconut has more Capacity than the glass.
• In No-2, the bathtub can contain more water than the bucket.
So the bathtub has more capacity than the bucket.
What is capacity?
The amount that a container can hold
Introduction - capacity
CAPACITY IS MEASURED IN
Millilitres and Litres!

1000ml=1 L
That is one thousand tea spoon of water
Equals to a whole jug which is 1 litre.
Examples of capacity amounts:
Cup of water=250 ml
Standard milk bottle=1 litre
Shower = 5 litres a minute
Flushing the toilet=12 litre of water
Bath =140 litres of water
Video on Capacity-An
introduction
• https://youtu.be/QMpkm4dAB4w
Questions
1. Which unit will you choose to express the following.

A. Water in a water bottle.
B. Ink in an ink pot.
C. Oil in a can.
2. Fill in the blanks.
A. The standard unit of capacity is _________.
B. 1 Kilolitre=________litre.
C. The biggest unit of capacity is__________.
Converting bigger unit into
smaller unit.
Converting liters into Millilitres.
Example-1 : Convert 9 litres into Millilitres When we are

converting litres into
Ans: 9 litres Millilitres. We
=9 X 1000 ml. ( 1 litre= 1000 Millilitres) multiply the number
of litres by 1000 to
= 9000 ml. convert “litres” into
“Millilitres”
Example-2: Convert 25 litres into Millilitres.
Ans: 25 litres
. =25 X 1000 ml
=25000 ml
Converting litres and
Millilitres into Millilitres
Example-1: Convert 7L 750 ml Into Millilitres.
Ans: 7L 750 ml
=7000 ml 750 ml
=(7000+750)ml
=7750 ml. When we are Converting
litres and Millilitres into
Example-2 Convert 52L 600ml into Millilitres. Millilitres.convert the
Ans:52L 600 ml number of “litres” into
“Millilitres” and add to it
=52000ml 600 ml the number of Millilitres.
=(52000+600)ml
=52600 ml
QUESTIONS
1.Convert the following into Millilitres.

a. 8 litres.
b.325 liters.
c. 2L 675ml
1 litre=1000 ml
d.543L 8706ml.
2. State “true” or “false”.
a.150 L = 1500 ml (T/F)
b.7L 25ml=7025ml (T/F)
c.34L 6504ml= 40504 ml (T/F)
Converting smaller unit
into bigger unit
Converting Millilitres into Litres
Example-1 : convert 8000ml into litres.

Ans:8000ml
=8000 ÷1000 litres Q. how to convert?
Ans. Divide the number of
=8 Litres.
Millilitres by 1000 to convert the
Example-2: Convert 53000 ml into litres “Millilitres” into litres
Ans:53000ml
=53000 ÷1000 litres
=53Litres.
Converting Millilitres into
Litres and Millilitres.
Example-1: convert 5678 Millilitres into litres

Q. How to convert?
Ans: -Split 5678 ml into 5000ml and 678ml
- Divide 5000ml by 1000ml and convert this into litres.
=5678ml
=5000ml+678ml
=5000÷1000 L + 678 ml
=5L 678ml
Questions
1. Convert the following into litres and Millilitres.

a.5000 ml.
b. 123000 ml.
c. 5670 ml.
d. 91776 ml. • The standard unit of
capacity is litre.
2. Compare using <,> and = • The biggest unit of
capacity is Killolitre.
a.5678ml______5789ml. • 1 Killolitre= 1000 litres.
b.3420ml______3L 400ml.
c. 5630ml______4L 1630ml.
Addition of capacity By
regrouping.
Example1: Add 63L 473ml and 35L 275 ml.

Ans: L. ml
63 472
+ 35 275
98L. 747 ml
Procedure: First add Millilitres with Millilitres.if result is more than thousand,then
that thousand place will go to Litre column.Add litres to find the sum.
subtraction of capacity By
regrouping
Example-1: Find the difference between 29L 635ml and 23L
824ml.
Ans: L ml L. ml
28 28 1635
29 635 - 23 824
- 23 824 5L 791 ml
Here we can not Subtract 824 ml from 635 ml. Letus
borrow 1 litre from the litre column.
Questions
1. Add the following

a. 12L 78ml and 39L 857ml
b. 40L 6ml,83L 62ml and 33L 231ml.
2.Find the difference.
a. 7L 364ml and 4L 274ml
b.257L 750ml and 114L 895ml
Word problem
Q1: Three milkmen are separately carrying 36L 250ml, 58L 396ml
and 66L 324 ml of milk on their containers. Find out what is the total
quantity of milk with them.
Ans.Here, we will add all the quantities to get the total quantity.
First milkman carrying = 36L 250ml
Second milkman carrying= 58L 396ml +
Third milkman carrying = 66L 324 ml
Total Quantity= 160 L 970ml
So 160L 970ml is the total quantity of milk with them.
Word problem
2. A can holds 15 l and 500 ml of milk. Out of it 8 l and 350 ml milk is

consumed. How much milk is left in the can now?
Solution:
Quantity of milk in the can = 15 L 500 ml
Quantity of milk consumed = 8 L 350 ml
Quantity of milk left = 15 L 500 ml – 8 L 350 ml.
Thus 15 L 500 ml
- 8 L 350 ml
7 L 150 ml
Therefore, quantity of milk left = 7 L 150 ml
Questions
Word problem:
1.Raju mixes 2L 750ml of cow’s milk in 1L 5ml of buffalow’s milk.
How much milk did Raju have in all?
2.Swastik‘s bucket holds 9L 350ml of water and Abhilasha‘s bucket
holds 12L 875ml of water. Whose bucket holds more and how
much?
3.A barrel can hold 29L 66ml of oil.14L 78ml oil was taken out. What
is the remaining quantiy of oil in the barrel?
Capacity in art and craft-
videos
SELF-MADE VIDEO
• https://youtu.be/ylDD9xT1MZo
Summary
• The standard unit of capacity is litre.

• 1 Litre= 1000ml
• The biggest unit of capacity is Killolitre.
• 1 Killolitre= 1000 litres.
• Multiply the number of litres by 1000 to convert litres into Millilitres.
• Divide the number of Millilitres by 1000 to convert the “Millilitres” into
litres.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
• Students Can compare the capacity of different containers based

on the containers attributes.
• Students can Convert ‘litres’ into ‘Millilitres’ and vice versa.
• Students can Recognise the different units of capacity such as
litres, Millilitres and Killolitres.
• Students can solve word problems related to capacity.
• Sudents can solve real life problems related to capacity.
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SUBJECT-MATHEMATICS

Students ,look at these objects

All these objects has an ability to contain some

1. Which of the following objects can hold more ?

2.Which of the following objects can hold more ?

Millilitres and Litres!

1. Which unit will you choose to express the following.

Example-1 : Convert 9 litres into Millilitres When we are

1.Convert the following into Millilitres.

Example-1 : convert 8000ml into litres.

Example-1: convert 5678 Millilitres into litres

1. Convert the following into litres and Millilitres.

Example1: Add 63L 473ml and 35L 275 ml.

1. Add the following

2. A can holds 15 l and 500 ml of milk. Out of it 8 l and 350 ml milk is

• The standard unit of capacity is litre.

• Students Can compare the capacity of different containers based

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