Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd
Upload
3 views

1 Arduino Ppt Intro

The document provides an overview of Arduino, an open-source platform that simplifies the use of microcontrollers through easy-to-use hardware and software. It details the features of various Arduino boards, particularly the Arduino Uno, and explains the programming structure, including key functions like setup() and loop(). Additionally, it includes practical examples such as blinking an LED and outlines the steps for creating and uploading projects using the Arduino IDE.

Uploaded by

sangu vadgave
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3 views

1 Arduino Ppt Intro

The document provides an overview of Arduino, an open-source platform that simplifies the use of microcontrollers through easy-to-use hardware and software. It details the features of various Arduino boards, particularly the Arduino Uno, and explains the programming structure, including key functions like setup() and loop(). Additionally, it includes practical examples such as blinking an LED and outlines the steps for creating and uploading projects using the Arduino IDE.

Uploaded by

sangu vadgave
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 23

KNOWX INNOVATION PVT LTD

ARDUINO
MICROCONTROLLER
INTRODUCTION

 Arduino is a open-source platform.


 Easy-to-use hardware and software.
 Arduino provides a standard form factor that breaks the
functions of the micro-controller into a more accessible
package.
 It consists of a circuit board, which can be programmed with a
ready-made software called Arduino IDE.
Features Of Arduino
 Arduino boards are able to read analog or digital input signals from
different sensors and turn it into an output such as activating a motor,
turning LED on/off, connect to the cloud and many other actions.
 You can control your board functions by sending a set of instructions
to the microcontroller on the board via Arduino IDE.
 Unlike most previous programmable circuit boards, Arduino does not
need an extra piece of hardware in order to load a new code onto the
board. You can simply use a USB cable.
 Additionally, the Arduino IDE uses a simplified version of C++,
making it easier to learn to program.
 Finally, Arduino provides a standard form factor that breaks the
Boards of Arduino

ARDUINO UNO ARDUINO MEGA ARDUINO NANO

NODEMCU
ARDUINO YUN ARDUINO DUE
ARDUINO UNO
FEATURES OF ARDUINO UNO
 Microcontroller - ATmega328
 Operating Voltage - 5V
 Input Voltage (recommended) - 7-12V
 Input Voltage (limits) - 6-20V
 Digital I/O Pins - 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output)
 Analog Input Pins - 6
 DC Current per I/O Pin - 40 mA
 DC Current for 3.3V Pin - 50 mA
 Flash Memory - 32 KB (ATmega328) of which 0.5 KB used by bootloader
 SRAM - 2 KB (ATmega328)
 EEPROM - 1 KB (ATmega328)
 Clock Speed -16 MHz
ARDUINO SOFTWARE
OPEN YOUR FIRST PROJECT
1. Once the software starts, you have two options −
Create a new project.
Open an existing project example.

Step – 1: To create a new project, select File → New.


Step – 2: To open an existing project example, select File →
Example → Basics → Blink
 Step 3 −
 Select your Arduino board.

Go to Tools →
Board and select
your board
Step-4 − Select your serial port.

Tools

Serial Port
Step-5
Upload the program to your board.

A − Used to check if there is any compilation error.


B − Used to upload a program to the Arduino board.
C − Shortcut used to create a new sketch.
D − Used to directly open one of the example sketch.
E − Used to save your sketch.
F − Serial monitor used to receive serial data from the board and send the serial data
to the board.
PROGRAMMING
STRUCTURE
 Arduino programs can be divided
in three main parts: Structure,
Values (variables and constants),
and Functions.
 Software structure consist of two
main functions −
Setup( ) function
Loop( ) function
 Setup( ) function
 setup() function is called when a sketch starts.
 It is used to initialize the variables, pin modes, start using libraries,
etc.
 The setup function will only run once, after each power up or reset of
the Arduino board.

 Loop( ) function
 The loop() function does precisely what its name suggests, and
loops consecutively, allowing your program to change and respond
 pinMode()
Configures the specified pin to behave either as an input or an output
It is possible to enable the internal pullup resistors with the mode
INPUT_PULLUP. Additionally, the INPUT mode explicitly disables
the internal pullups.

◦ Syntax
pinMode(pin, mode)

◦ Parameters
pin: pin number
mode: INPUT, OUTPUT, or INPUT_PULLUP.
digitalWrite()
 Write a HIGH or a LOW value to a digital pin.
 If the pin has been configured as an OUTPUT with pinMode(), its voltage
will be set to the corresponding value: 5V for HIGH, 0V (ground)
for LOW.
 If the pin is configured as an INPUT, digitalWrite() will enable (HIGH) or
disable (LOW) the internal pullup on the input pin. It is recommended to
set the pinMode() to INPUT_PULLUP to enable the internal pull-up
resistor.
◦ Syntax
digitalWrite(pin, value)
◦ Parameters
 pin: the pin number
 value: HIGH or LOW
digitalRead()

 Description
◦ Reads the value from a specified digital pin,
either HIGH or LOW.
 Syntax
◦ digitalRead(pin)
 Parameters
◦ pin: the number of the digital pin you want to read
 Returns
◦ HIGH or LOW
analogRead()

 Reads the value from the specified analog pin


 10-bit analog to digital converter.
 Syntax
◦ analogRead(pin)
 Parameters
◦ pin: the number of the analog input pin to read from (0 to 5 on
most boards, 0 to 7 on the Mini and Nano, 0 to 15 on the Mega)
 Returns
◦ int(0 to 1023)
Arduino - Blinking LED
void setup()
{
pinMode(2, OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
digitalWrite(2,HIGH);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(2, LOW);
delay(1000);
}
LAB SESSION:
 LED Blink
 ALL LED Blink
 Reference blink
 Even Odd LED Blink
 Multiple LED blink
 LED right shift
 LED left shift
 Right and Left LED shift
THANK YOU

You might also like