The document explains control structures in Python, which dictate the flow of execution in a program, including sequential, selection, and iterative statements. It details the types of selection statements (if, if-else, if-elif-else) and iterative statements (for and while loops), along with examples. Additionally, it covers jump statements like break and continue, and concludes with a hands-on activity and discussion on real-world applications.
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Control_Structures_Python
The document explains control structures in Python, which dictate the flow of execution in a program, including sequential, selection, and iterative statements. It details the types of selection statements (if, if-else, if-elif-else) and iterative statements (for and while loops), along with examples. Additionally, it covers jump statements like break and continue, and concludes with a hands-on activity and discussion on real-world applications.
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Control Structures in Python
Understanding Sequential, Selection,
and Iterative Statements Introduction to Control Structures • • Control structures determine the flow of execution in a program. • • Types of Control Structures: • 1. Sequential Statements • 2. Selection Statements • 3. Iterative Statements Sequential Statements • • Definition: Statements are executed one after another in a sequential manner. • • Syntax Example: • statement1 • statement2 • statement3 Selection Statements (Conditional Statements) • • Used to make decisions in programs. • • Types: • 1. if statement • 2. if-else statement • 3. if-elif-else statement • • Example Code: • num = 10 • if num > 0: • print('Positive number') Iterative Statements (Loops) • • Used for executing a block of code multiple times. • • Types: • 1. For Loop • 2. While Loop • • Example Code: • for i in range(5): • print('Iteration:', i) Jump Statements • • Control the flow of loops and conditional statements. • • Types: • 1. Break Statement - Exits the loop immediately. • 2. Continue Statement - Skips the current iteration. • • Example Code: • for i in range(5): Hands-on Activity • • Solve the 'I Know' exercise on page 108. • • Write small programs to test different control structures. Summary & Discussion • • Recap of all control structures. • • Discussion on real-world applications. • • Q&A Session.