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Introduction-to-Software-Development

This document provides an introduction to software development, covering its definition, types, and fundamental principles. It outlines the evolution of software through requirement gathering, prototyping, and maintenance, emphasizing the importance of adaptability and user feedback. Key takeaways highlight the significance of software in modern life and the continuous nature of its development process.

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Vince Tejada
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3 views

Introduction-to-Software-Development

This document provides an introduction to software development, covering its definition, types, and fundamental principles. It outlines the evolution of software through requirement gathering, prototyping, and maintenance, emphasizing the importance of adaptability and user feedback. Key takeaways highlight the significance of software in modern life and the continuous nature of its development process.

Uploaded by

Vince Tejada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

Software Development
Welcome to this introductory presentation on software
development. We'll explore the fundamentals of software, its
evolution, and the principles that guide its creation.

by Rex Vincent Tejada


What is Software?
More Than Just Code Software Products

Software is more than just a collection of code. It When software is developed to fulfill a particular
encompasses executable programs, libraries, and need, it's called a software product. This could be
documentation. This combined package allows an app for your phone, a program for your
computers to perform specific tasks. computer, or even the operating system itself.
Classes of Software
System Software Application Software
System software is the Application software is what
foundation of your computer you use to accomplish specific
experience. It includes the tasks. It includes word
operating system, device processing, web browsing, and
drivers, and diagnostic tools countless other programs that
that allow your hardware to make your computer useful for
function together. everyday activities.

Programming Software
Programming software is a set of tools designed for developers to
create programs. It includes compilers, linkers, debuggers,
interpreters, and text editors.
Basic Principles of Software

1 Instructions for Hardware 2 Developer-Defined Instructions


Software essentially provides instructions to Software developers write these instructions in
your computer's hardware. These instructions a language understood by the computer's
tell the computer how to perform a specific operating system and central processing unit
task, like displaying a web page or playing a (CPU). These instructions are then translated
song. into a format the computer can execute.

3 Platform Compatibility 4 General Definition


Software is designed for specific operating In the broadest sense, software refers to any
systems and CPUs. A program built for set of instructions that a computer can follow
Windows will not run on a Mac computer to perform a task. It encompasses scripts,
unless it has been specifically designed to do applications, programs, and even simple
so. sequences of commands.
Software Evolution
1 Requirement Gathering
Software evolution begins with understanding the needs of the
user. Developers carefully gather requirements to define what
the software should do.

2 Prototyping & Feedback


An initial prototype is developed and presented to users for
feedback. This iterative process allows for early adjustments
based on user input.

3 Consecutive Updates & Maintenance


As the software evolves, it undergoes a cycle of updates and
maintenance. New features are added, bugs are fixed, and the
software is constantly improved based on user feedback and
technological advancements.
The Importance of Software Evolution
Adapting to Change Maintaining Usability

Software must adapt to the ever-changing world Without regular updates and maintenance,
around it. User needs, technology, and even software can become outdated and less useful.
business requirements change over time, Users may find it difficult to navigate, the features
necessitating ongoing updates to keep the may become obsolete, and security vulnerabilities
software relevant. can arise.
Laws of Software Evolution
Continuing Change
Software must adapt to real-world changes. If it fails to evolve, it becomes increasingly less useful.

Increasing Complexity
As software evolves, it tends to become more complex. It's important to manage complexity to maintain maintainability and usability.

Conservation of Familiarity
It's important to retain knowledge about the software's history and development. This knowledge is crucial for understanding its current state and implementing future changes.

Continuing Growth
Software systems tend to grow in size to accommodate evolving business needs and changing user requirements.

Reducing Quality
Software quality can decline without rigorous maintenance and adaptation to the changing environment. Regular updates and quality assurance measures are essential.

Feedback Systems
Software evolution is a complex feedback loop. It's important to analyze data and user feedback to make informed decisions about future updates and improvements.

Self-Regulation
Software evolution processes tend to self-regulate, with the distribution of product and process measures approaching a normal distribution over time.

Organizational Stability
The average activity rate within a software development team remains relatively stable over the lifetime of the product.
Software Development: A Continuous Process
Planning
Define the software's goals, features, and target users.

Design
Create an architecture and user interface for the software.

Development
Write the code that brings the software to life.

Testing
Thoroughly test the software to identify and fix bugs.

Deployment
Release the software to users, making it available for them to use.

Maintenance
Continuously update and improve the software based on user feedback and changing needs.
Key Takeaways
Software is a vital part of our modern world. It allows us to perform countless tasks and access
information in ways unimaginable just a few decades ago. Understanding the fundamentals of software,
its evolution, and the principles guiding its development can give you a deeper appreciation for this
complex and constantly changing field.

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