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About: Francis Neale

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Francis Ignatius Neale SJ (June 3, 1756 – December 20, 1837), also known as Francis Xavier Neale, was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who led several academic and religious institutions in Washington, D.C. and Maryland. He played a substantial role in the Jesuit order's restoration in the United States.

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  • Francis Ignatius Neale SJ (June 3, 1756 – December 20, 1837), also known as Francis Xavier Neale, was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who led several academic and religious institutions in Washington, D.C. and Maryland. He played a substantial role in the Jesuit order's restoration in the United States. Born to a prominent Maryland family, Neale was educated at the Colleges of Bruges and Liège, where he was ordained a priest. When Neale returned to the United States in 1788, he became the pastor of the church at St. Thomas Manor, where he aligned himself with the rural clergy in opposing Bishop John Carroll's founding of Georgetown College, believing it would draw resources away from the Jesuits' rural manors. He would conflict with Carroll over various issues for much of his life. In 1790, Neale oversaw the establishment of the first Catholic church in Washington, D.C., Holy Trinity Church, of which he was pastor for 27 years. He also established the Church of St. Mary in Alexandria, Virginia, and was its visiting pastor. Neale was briefly the acting president of Georgetown College, and later became its president in 1809. His tenure was considered unsuccessful, as the number of students declined dramatically due to his implementation of strict monastic discipline. When the Jesuit order was restored in the United States in 1806, Neale joined the Society and became the master of novices at Georgetown. He was also made treasurer of the Jesuits' Maryland mission. He spent his later years as the spiritual director to the nuns at the Georgetown Visitation Monastery and the pastor at St. Thomas Manor. (en)
  • 弗朗西斯·伊格纳修斯·尼尔 SJ（英語：Francis Ignatius Neale，1756年6月3日－1837年12月20日）又名弗朗西斯·泽维尔·尼尔（Francis Xavier Neale），是美国天主教會神父兼耶稣会士，曾在马里兰州和华盛顿哥伦比亚特区领导众多学术与宗教机构，对美国贡献很大。 尼尔出身优越，在求学并取得神父资格。1788年尼尔返回美国并当上教会神父，与其他乡村神职人员反对若望·卡罗尔创办乔治城学院，认为此举会分散庄园的耶稣会资源。终其一生，尼尔在许多事务上都和卡罗尔针锋相对。 尼尔1790年督导建设，是首都第一座天主教堂，随后在此担任神父达27年。他在弗吉尼亚州亚历山德里亚成立并任客座神父，短暂代理并在1809年正式继任。担任校长期间他严格按修道院纪律要求师生，导致学生人数急剧下降。 1806年耶稣会在美国恢复，尼尔入会并当上乔治城见习会士导师，还受命出任耶稣会马里兰省布道团司库。他的晚年在圣托马斯庄园当神父，并充当修女的。 (zh)
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  • Portrait of Francis Neale (en)
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  • List of presidents of Georgetown UniversityPresident of Georgetown College (en)
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  • 弗朗西斯·伊格纳修斯·尼尔 SJ（英語：Francis Ignatius Neale，1756年6月3日－1837年12月20日）又名弗朗西斯·泽维尔·尼尔（Francis Xavier Neale），是美国天主教會神父兼耶稣会士，曾在马里兰州和华盛顿哥伦比亚特区领导众多学术与宗教机构，对美国贡献很大。 尼尔出身优越，在求学并取得神父资格。1788年尼尔返回美国并当上教会神父，与其他乡村神职人员反对若望·卡罗尔创办乔治城学院，认为此举会分散庄园的耶稣会资源。终其一生，尼尔在许多事务上都和卡罗尔针锋相对。 尼尔1790年督导建设，是首都第一座天主教堂，随后在此担任神父达27年。他在弗吉尼亚州亚历山德里亚成立并任客座神父，短暂代理并在1809年正式继任。担任校长期间他严格按修道院纪律要求师生，导致学生人数急剧下降。 1806年耶稣会在美国恢复，尼尔入会并当上乔治城见习会士导师，还受命出任耶稣会马里兰省布道团司库。他的晚年在圣托马斯庄园当神父，并充当修女的。 (zh)
  • Francis Ignatius Neale SJ (June 3, 1756 – December 20, 1837), also known as Francis Xavier Neale, was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who led several academic and religious institutions in Washington, D.C. and Maryland. He played a substantial role in the Jesuit order's restoration in the United States. (en)
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  • Francis Neale (en)
  • 弗朗西斯·尼尔 (zh)
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