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- Els kalabaris són els membres d'un clan ijaw que viuen a l'estat de Rivers, al sud de Nigèria (a les LGAs de , , i Port Harcourt i a Ghana.< La majoria viuen a l'oest del delta del Níger. Parlen la llengua ijo, kalabari. El nom de kalabari prové del seu avantpassat, Perebo Kalakebari, que era net de Mein Owei. Calabar fou el seu primer establiment, però aquest fou anomentat Kalabari pels portuguesos. Els kalabaris van abandonar la seva ciutat originària per a fundar altres pobles de pescadors, però els portuguesos van mantenir el nom a la ciutat quan aquesta fou poblada pels efiks. Els britànics van anomenar la ciutat com Calabar. Els kalabaris ijaws van emigrar i van fundar (Nou Calabar), que va esdevenir un gran regne que tenia 35 assentaments, entre els quals destacaven Abonnema, Bakana i Tombia. (ca)
- Die Kalabari sind ein Volk in Nigeria, das auch Ijo, Eastern Ijaw oder Ijaw genannt wird. In Nigeria leben ca. 325.000 Kalabari, in Ghana ca. 32.000. Die Kalabari gehören zusammen mit den in die Ibani-Okrika-Kalabari-Volksgruppe. Sie sprechen das Kalabari, eine Ijo-Sprache aus der Sprachfamilie der ijoiden Sprachen. Das zentrale Element der traditionellen Kalabari-Kultur ist der ekine-Männerbund, zu dessen Ritualen Spiele und die Verwendung von Masken zur Verehrung der Wassergeister gehören. Diese werden als Naturkräfte vorgestellt und gehören in den traditionellen Glaubensvorstellungen mit Heroen und Ahnen zu den jenseitigen Mächten, die auf die Gemeinschaft einen beschützenden oder schädigenden Einfluss ausüben. (de)
- La kalabarioj estas etno en Niĝerio kaj Ganao. En Niĝerio vivas proksimume 325.000 kalabarioj, en Ganao proksimume 32.000. La kalabarioj apartenas kune kun la al la ibani-okrika-kalabari-etno. (eo)
- The Kalabari are a sub-group of the Ijaw people living in the eastern Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Originally, they were known as the Awome. The name Kalabari was derived from their ancestor Perebo Kalabari who was a son of Mein Owei. Their original settlement was spelt as Calabar by the Portuguese which was pronounced Kalabari. This settlement (town) was abandoned as the people moved to other fishing settlements. Portuguese settlers continued to maintain the name Calabari which became surrounded by the Efik people of Duke town. When the British came the word Calabari was pronounced as Calabar (Kalaba) instead of Kalabari. At this time the original Ijoid Kalabaris had moved to a new location which became the new Calabar territory since the old Calabar is occupied by different people. Old Calabar became an Efik town with time which has the name Calabar. Elem Kalabari became a large kingdom that has about 35 settlements including Bakana, Abonnema, Buguma, Tombia and others. The present Monarch is King Amachree XI (Professor Theophilus Princewill CFR)[1], along with his Chiefs, most of whom are royal princes. Together, they form the royal court. (en)
- Les Kalabari (ou Calabari) sont une population d'Afrique de l'Ouest, vivant principalement au sud du Nigeria, également au Ghana. Ils sont considérés comme un sous-groupe des Ijaw. (fr)
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- La kalabarioj estas etno en Niĝerio kaj Ganao. En Niĝerio vivas proksimume 325.000 kalabarioj, en Ganao proksimume 32.000. La kalabarioj apartenas kune kun la al la ibani-okrika-kalabari-etno. (eo)
- Les Kalabari (ou Calabari) sont une population d'Afrique de l'Ouest, vivant principalement au sud du Nigeria, également au Ghana. Ils sont considérés comme un sous-groupe des Ijaw. (fr)
- Els kalabaris són els membres d'un clan ijaw que viuen a l'estat de Rivers, al sud de Nigèria (a les LGAs de , , i Port Harcourt i a Ghana.< La majoria viuen a l'oest del delta del Níger. Parlen la llengua ijo, kalabari. El nom de kalabari prové del seu avantpassat, Perebo Kalakebari, que era net de Mein Owei. Calabar fou el seu primer establiment, però aquest fou anomentat Kalabari pels portuguesos. Els kalabaris van abandonar la seva ciutat originària per a fundar altres pobles de pescadors, però els portuguesos van mantenir el nom a la ciutat quan aquesta fou poblada pels efiks. Els britànics van anomenar la ciutat com Calabar. Els kalabaris ijaws van emigrar i van fundar (Nou Calabar), que va esdevenir un gran regne que tenia 35 assentaments, entre els quals destacaven Abonnema, Baka (ca)
- Die Kalabari sind ein Volk in Nigeria, das auch Ijo, Eastern Ijaw oder Ijaw genannt wird. In Nigeria leben ca. 325.000 Kalabari, in Ghana ca. 32.000. Die Kalabari gehören zusammen mit den in die Ibani-Okrika-Kalabari-Volksgruppe. Sie sprechen das Kalabari, eine Ijo-Sprache aus der Sprachfamilie der ijoiden Sprachen. (de)
- The Kalabari are a sub-group of the Ijaw people living in the eastern Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Originally, they were known as the Awome. The name Kalabari was derived from their ancestor Perebo Kalabari who was a son of Mein Owei. Their original settlement was spelt as Calabar by the Portuguese which was pronounced Kalabari. This settlement (town) was abandoned as the people moved to other fishing settlements. Portuguese settlers continued to maintain the name Calabari which became surrounded by the Efik people of Duke town. When the British came the word Calabari was pronounced as Calabar (Kalaba) instead of Kalabari. At this time the original Ijoid Kalabaris had moved to a new location which became the new Calabar territory since the old Calabar is occupied by different people. Old (en)
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- Kalabaris (ca)
- Kalabari (Volk) (de)
- Kalabarioj (eo)
- Kalabari (peuple) (fr)
- Kalabari tribe (en)
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