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- نيكولاس بودمان (بالإنجليزية: Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman) هو لغوي أمريكي، ولد في 27 يوليو 1913 في شيكاغو في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 29 يونيو 1997 في نورثفيلد في الولايات المتحدة. (ar)
- Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman (July 27, 1913 – June 29, 1997) was an American linguist who made fundamental contributions to the study of historical Chinese phonology and Sino-Tibetan languages. Bodman was born in Chicago in 1913.He entered Harvard in 1935, but left after one year and spent several years doing office work and traveling in Europe.He joined the United States Navy in 1941, and was assigned to Station HYPO at Pearl Harbor in early 1942 to join the team working to decipher Japanese naval codes.He retired from the navy in 1945 with the rank of Lieutenant commander. After leaving the navy, Bodman enrolled at Yale, where he obtained his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D., with a study of the phonology of the Shiming. While at Yale he was a student of Li Fang-Kuei, who was a visiting professor there at the time. He worked at the Foreign Service Institute from 1950 until 1962, rising to head to the Department of Far Eastern languages.Between 1951 and 1952, he was in Malaya on loan to the British government, where he created a course on Hokkien that is still a definitive reference. In 1962, Bodman joined the faculty of Cornell University, where he stayed until his retirement in 1979.He continued to do fieldwork on Tibeto-Burman languages and Min dialects.In an unpublished paper presented at Princeton in 1971, he proposed a novel six-vowel system for a stage of Chinese prior to the Old Chinese of the earliest records.This system was later developed as a proposal for Old Chinese itself by Bodman's student William Baxter, and independently by Sergei Starostin and Zhengzhang Shangfang, and is now widely accepted.He marshaled his ideas on Old Chinese and its relationship with Sino-Tibetan in an influential treatment published in 1980.Later he published a series of papers reconstructing the history of the Min group. (en)
- ニコラス・クリーヴランド・ボドマン（Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman、1913年7月27日 - 1997年6月29日）は、アメリカ合衆国の言語学者。 中国名は包擬古(Bāo Nǐgǔ)。中国語の方言（とくに閩語）とシナ・チベット語族の歴史に関する研究で知られる。 (ja)
- 包拟古（英語：Nicholas Bodman，1913年7月27日－1997年6月29日），美国语言学家、汉学家。 (zh)
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- 6774 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Sino-Tibetan linguistics (en)
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- نيكولاس بودمان (بالإنجليزية: Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman) هو لغوي أمريكي، ولد في 27 يوليو 1913 في شيكاغو في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 29 يونيو 1997 في نورثفيلد في الولايات المتحدة. (ar)
- ニコラス・クリーヴランド・ボドマン（Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman、1913年7月27日 - 1997年6月29日）は、アメリカ合衆国の言語学者。 中国名は包擬古(Bāo Nǐgǔ)。中国語の方言（とくに閩語）とシナ・チベット語族の歴史に関する研究で知られる。 (ja)
- 包拟古（英語：Nicholas Bodman，1913年7月27日－1997年6月29日），美国语言学家、汉学家。 (zh)
- Nicholas Cleaveland Bodman (July 27, 1913 – June 29, 1997) was an American linguist who made fundamental contributions to the study of historical Chinese phonology and Sino-Tibetan languages. Bodman was born in Chicago in 1913.He entered Harvard in 1935, but left after one year and spent several years doing office work and traveling in Europe.He joined the United States Navy in 1941, and was assigned to Station HYPO at Pearl Harbor in early 1942 to join the team working to decipher Japanese naval codes.He retired from the navy in 1945 with the rank of Lieutenant commander. (en)
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- نيكولاس بودمان (ar)
- ニコラス・ボドマン (ja)
- Nicholas Bodman (en)
- 包拟古 (zh)
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