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- Ramsey interferometry, also known as Ramsey–Bordé interferometry or the separated oscillating fields method, is a form of particle interferometry that uses the phenomenon of magnetic resonance to measure transition frequencies of particles. It was developed in 1949 by Norman Ramsey, who built upon the ideas of his mentor, Isidor Isaac Rabi, who initially developed a technique for measuring particle transition frequencies. Ramsey's method is used today in atomic clocks and in the S.I. definition of the second. Most precision atomic measurements, such as modern atom interferometers and quantum logic gates, have a Ramsey-type configuration. A modern interferometer using a Ramsey configuration was developed by French physicist Christian Bordé and is known as the Ramsey–Bordé interferometer. Bordé's main idea was to use atomic recoil to create a beam splitter of different geometries for an atom-wave. The Ramsey–Bordé interferometer specifically uses two pairs of counter-propagating interaction waves, and another method named the "photon-echo" uses two co-propagating pairs of interaction waves. (en)
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- Atoms have a distribution of velocities (en)
- Atoms have one velocity (en)
- Hard pulse. (en)
- No hard pulse. (en)
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- Figure 2: The case of the atoms having all the same velocity and a distribution of velocities, specifically that of a thermal beam here. The dotted line in represents the first case of there being one velocity. These are both results of the Rabi Method. (en)
- Figure 4: For atoms having a distribution of velocities, a hard pulse is applied and a hard pulse is not applied. (en)
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- Ramsey interferometry, also known as Ramsey–Bordé interferometry or the separated oscillating fields method, is a form of particle interferometry that uses the phenomenon of magnetic resonance to measure transition frequencies of particles. It was developed in 1949 by Norman Ramsey, who built upon the ideas of his mentor, Isidor Isaac Rabi, who initially developed a technique for measuring particle transition frequencies. Ramsey's method is used today in atomic clocks and in the S.I. definition of the second. Most precision atomic measurements, such as modern atom interferometers and quantum logic gates, have a Ramsey-type configuration. A modern interferometer using a Ramsey configuration was developed by French physicist Christian Bordé and is known as the Ramsey–Bordé interferometer. Bo (en)
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- Ramsey interferometry (en)
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