Nyalian
| Nyalian
| |
|---|---|
Rasbora  | |
| Taksonomi | |
| superdomain | Biota |
| superkerajaan | Eukaryota |
| Klad | Amorphea |
| Klad | Obazoa |
| Klad | Opisthokonta |
| superkerajaan | Holozoa |
| Klad | Filozoa |
| Klad | Apoikozoa |
| krajan | Animalia |
| subkrajan | Eumetazoa |
| subkrajan | Bilateria |
| Klad | Nephrozoa |
| superfilum | Deuterostomia |
| Pilum | Chordata |
| subfilum | Vertebrata |
| infrafilum | Gnathostomata |
| Klad | Eugnathostomata |
| megaclass | Osteichthyes |
| superkelas | Actinopterygii |
| kelas | Actinopteri |
| subkelas | Neopterygii |
| infrakelas | Teleostei |
| megacohort | Osteoglossocephalai |
| superkohort | Clupeocephala |
| kohort | Otomorpha |
| upakohort | Ostariophysi |
| ordo | Cypriniformes |
| superfamili | Cyprinoidea |
| kaluwarga | Cyprinidae |
| Subkaluwarga | Rasborinae |
| Génus | Rasbora Bleeker , 1859 |
Nyalian utawi Rasbora silih tunggil génus bé ring kaluwarga Cyprinidae.[1] Punika wantah asli saking toya tawar ring Asia Kelod miwah kelod kangin, taler Cina kelod kangin.[1] Spesies tunggal, R. gerlachi, wantah kauningin saking spesimen suwé sané asal nyané konon saking Afrika (Kamerun), menapi genah puniki karaguang.[2] Ageng nyané nganti 17 cm taler akéh sané nenten nganti 10 cm, kulit ipun medué garis horizontal ireng.[1]
Makudang spésiés kaubuh ring akuarium. Dados wastan basa Inggris sané umum, "rasbora" keanggén antuk akéh spésiés ring génus Rasbora, taler makudang spésiés ring généra. Brevibora, Boraras, Megarasbora, Metzia, Microdevario, Microrasbora, Rasboroides, Rasbosoma, Sawbwa, Trigonopoma miwah Trigonostigma.[3] Mekudang génus ring pidan rumasuk ring génus Rasbora . Analisis warsa 2007, Rasbora punika nénten kelompok monofiletik. Menawi Boraras taler Trigonostigma kantun katetapang dados monofiletik.[4]
Spésiés
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Kadasaring saking FishBase sané mangkin kawéntenang 84 spésiés ring génus puniki.[1] Meliyanan sareng Katalog Bé, wénten sané dados sinonim anom miwah nenten keakuin dados spésiés sané valid.[5]
- Rasbora amplistriga Kottelat, 2000
- Rasbora api Lumbantobing, 2010[6]
- Rasbora aprotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1849) (Silver rasbora)
- Rasbora armitagei N. K. A. Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010[7]
- Rasbora arundinata Lumbantobing, 2014[8]
- Rasbora ataenia Plamoottil, 2016[9]
- Rasbora atranus Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2011[10]
- Rasbora atridorsalis Kottelat & X. L. Chu, 1988
- Rasbora aurotaenia Tirant, 1885 (Pale rasbora)
- Rasbora baliensis C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora bankanensis (Bleeker, 1853)
- Rasbora bindumatoga Lumbantobing, 2014[8]
- Rasbora borapetensis H. M. Smith, 1934 (Blackliné rasbora)
- Rasbora borneensis Bleeker, 1860
- Rasbora bunguranensis Brittan, 1951
- Rasbora caudimaculata Volz, 1903 (Greater scissortail)
- Rasbora cephalotaenia (Bleeker, 1852)
- Rasbora chrysotaenia C. G. E. Ahl, 1937 (Rasbora lis mas)
- Rasbora cryptica Kottelat & H. H. Tan, 2012[11]
- Rasbora dandia (Valenciennes, 1844)[7]
- Rasbora daniconius (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Slender rasbora)
- Rasbora dies Kottelat, 2008
- Rasbora dorsinotata Kottelat, 1988
- Rasbora dusonensis (Bleeker, 1850) (Rosefin rasbora)
- Rasbora einthovenii (Bleeker, 1851) (Brilliant rasbora)
- Rasbora elegans Volz, 1903 (Twospot rasbora)
- Rasbora ennealepis T. R. Roberts, 1989
- Rasbora everetti Boulenger, 1895[12]
- Rasbora gerlachi C. G. E. Ahl, 1928
- Rasbora haru Lumbantobing, 2014[8]
- Rasbora hobelmani Kottelat, 1984 (Kottelat rasbora)
- Rasbora hosii Boulenger, 1895
- Rasbora hubbsi Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora jacobsoni M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
- Rasbora johannae Siebert & S. Guiry, 1996
- Rasbora kalbarensis Kottelat, 1991 (Kalbar rasbora)
- Rasbora kalochroma (Bleeker, 1851) (Clown rasbora)
- Rasbora kluetensis Lumbantobing, 2010[6]
- Rasbora kobonensis B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913
- Rasbora kottelati K. K. P. Lim, 1995
- Rasbora labiosa Mukerji, 1935
- Rasbora lacrimula Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009
- Rasbora lateristriata (Bleeker, 1854) (Rasbora jenar)
- Rasbora laticlavia Siebert & P. J. Richardson, 1997
- Rasbora leptosoma (Bleeker, 1855) (Rasbora lis perunggu)
- Rasbora maninjau Lumbantobing, 2014[8]
- Rasbora meinkeni de Beaufort, 1931[6]
- Rasbora myersi Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora naggsi N. K. A. Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010[7]
- Rasbora nematotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora nodulosa Lumbantobing, 2010[6]
- Rasbora notura Kottelat, 2005
- Rasbora ornata Vishwanath & Laisram, 2005
- Rasbora patrickyapi H. H. Tan, 2009
- Rasbora paucisqualis C. G. E. Ahl, 1935 (Largescaled rasbora)
- Rasbora paviana Tirant, 1885 (Rasbora lis sisi)
- Rasbora philippina Günther, 1880 (Mindanao rasbora)
- Rasbora rasbora (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic scissortail rasbora)
- Rasbora reticulata M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1915
- Rasbora rheophila Kottelat, 2012[13]
- Rasbora rubrodorsalis Donoso-Büchner & J. Schmidt, 1997
- Rasbora rutteni M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
- Rasbora sarawakensis Brittan, 1951
- Rasbora semilineata M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
- Rasbora septentrionalis Kottelat, 2000
- Rasbora spilotaenia C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora steineri Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927 (Rasbora Cina)
- Rasbora subtilis T. R. Roberts, 1989
- Rasbora sumatrana (Bleeker, 1852)
- Rasbora tawarensis M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
- Rasbora taytayensis Herre, 1924
- Rasbora tobana C. G. E. Ahl, 1934 [6]
- Rasbora tornieri C. G. E. Ahl, 1922 (Rasbora ikut jenar)
- Rasbora trifasciata Popta, 1905
- Rasbora trilineata Steindachner, 1870 (Rasbora megaris tiga)
- Rasbora truncata Lumbantobing, 2010[6]
- Rasbora tubbi Brittan, 1954
- Rasbora tuberculata Kottelat, 1995
- Rasbora vaillantii Popta, 1905
- Rasbora vietnamensis Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2013
- Rasbora volzii Popta, 1905
- Rasbora vulcanus H. H. Tan, 1999
- Rasbora vulgaris Duncker, 1904
- Rasbora wilpita Kottelat & Pethiyagoda, 1991 (Wilpita rasbora)
Pustaka
[edit | edit source]- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Rasbora in FishBase. October 2016 version.
- ↑ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). "Rasbora gerlachi" in FishBase. October 2016 version.
- ↑ Marelius, Charlotte (January 2014). Rasboras—Where do they come from? Archived 2015-01-17 at the Wayback Machine Showfish, Newsletter of COAST, a Tropical Fish Club in Southern California January 2014. Pp. 1—14.
- ↑ Mayden, R.L., Tang, K.L., Conway, K.W., Freyhof, J., Chamberlain, S., Haskins, M., Schneider, L., Sudkamp, M., Wood, R.M., Agnew, M., Bufalino, A., Sulaiman, Z., Miya, M., Saitoh, K. & He, S. (2007): Phylogenetic relationships of Danio within the order Cypriniformes: a framework for comparative and evolutionary studies of a model species. Journal of Experimental Zoology, Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, 308 (5): 642-654.
- ↑ Eschmeyer, W.N.; R. Fricke; R. van der Laan (15 May 2018). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Kaaksés 15 May 2018.
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 Lumbantobing, D.N. (2010): Four New Species of the Rasbora trifasciata-Group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Northwestern Sumatra, Indonesia. Copeia, 2010 (4): 644-670.
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 Silva, A., Maduwage, K. & Pethiyagoda, R. (2010): A review of the genus Rasbora in Sri Lanka, with description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 21 (1): 27-50.
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 8,2 8,3 Lumbantobing, D.N. (2014): Four new species of Rasbora of the Sumatrana group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Zootaxa, 3764 (1): 1–25.
- ↑ Plamoottil, M. (2016): Rasbora ataenia, a new freshwater fish from Kerala, India. International Journal of Innovative Studies in Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2 (5): 20-24.
- ↑ Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2011): Rasbora atranus, a new species of fish from central Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Archived 2012-01-18 at the Wayback Machine Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (3): 215-220.
- ↑ Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2012): Rasbora cryptica, a new species of fish from Sarawak, Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Archived 2016-03-29 at the Wayback Machine Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (1): 37-44.
- ↑ Liao, T.Y., Kullander, S.O. & Fang, F. (2010): Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Rasbora (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zoologica Scripta, 39 (2): 155–176.
- ↑ Kottelat, M. (2012): Rasbora rheophila, (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 119 (1): 77-87.