The painting of Robert, Calvin, Martha, and William Scott, and Mila (known as The Children of Reverend William Anderson Scott) is not just a family heirloom or a portrayal of Reverend William Scott’s four children and their caretaker,... more
The painting of Robert, Calvin, Martha, and William Scott, and Mila (known as The Children of Reverend William Anderson Scott) is not just a family heirloom or a portrayal of Reverend William Scott’s four children and their caretaker, Mila. On the contrary, nearly two hundred years after it was painted, The Children of Reverend Scott functions today as a historical document in that analysis of it records the contemporary roles and status of children, parents, and slaves in nineteenth-century Southern life. This paper explores the personal convictions of Reverend Scott as recorded in the portrait—namely his roles as a father, minister, and southern slave-owner—using his personal papers and historical records local to New Orleans and San Francisco for further context and evidence.
The Slow Violence of Eco-Apocalypse in the Poetry of José Emilio Pacheco Niels H. Christensen Department of Spanish & Portuguese, BYU Master of Arts Over the course of his fifty-year career, Mexican writer José Emilio Pacheco has almost... more
The Slow Violence of Eco-Apocalypse in the Poetry of José Emilio Pacheco Niels H. Christensen Department of Spanish & Portuguese, BYU Master of Arts Over the course of his fifty-year career, Mexican writer José Emilio Pacheco has almost habitually written poetry about environmental themes especially those related to pollution, extraction, deforestation, and other related themes of destruction. Simultaneously, his work has engaged with questions of temporality, namely the passing of time and the inherent violence of such questions. In this essay, I examine a selection of Pacheco’s poetry from the 1970s to the early 2000s, demonstrating Pacheco’s marrying of the two concepts: environmental degradation and time. This marriage results in a provocative synthesis of eco-apocalypse, a phenomenon that details a paradoxical end that never actually arrives, but only consistently worsens. I illuminate Pacheco’s work by incorporating Rob Nixon’s concept of “slow violence”, which informs my read...