Dendrobium

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Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Dendrobium']

العربية: دندربيون
مصرى: دندربيون
অসমীয়া: ডেনদ্ৰবিয়াম
Basa Bali: Déndrobium
български: дендробиум
বাংলা: ডেন্ড্রোবিয়াম
Ελληνικά: Δενδρόβιο
فارسی: دندروبیوم
suomi: Puikkokämmekät
עברית: דנדרוביום
hrvatski: Dendrobijum
hornjoserbsce: Štomowa orchideja
magyar: vesszőkosbor
日本語: セッコク属
한국어: 덴드로븀
перем коми: Дендробиум
коми: Дендробиум
lietuvių: Dendrobis
мокшень: Дендробиум
олык марий: Дендробиум
മലയാളം: ഡെൻഡ്രോബിയം
кырык мары: Дендробиум
português: Dendróbio
русский: Дендробиум
slovenčina: Dendróbium
svenska: Dendrobiumsläktet
ไทย: สกุลหวาย (กล้วยไม้)
удмурт: Дендробиум
українська: Дендробіум
Tiếng Việt: Lan hoàng thảo
中文: 石斛蘭屬, 石斛属
中文（中国大陆）: 石斛属
中文（简体）: 石斛属
中文（繁體）: 石斛蘭屬
中文（香港）: 石斛蘭屬
中文（新加坡）: 石斛兰属
中文（臺灣）: 石斛蘭屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Dendrobieae • Subtribus: Dendrobiinae • Genus: Dendrobium Sw. (1799)

Genus Dendrobium Sw. (1799)

Heterotypic synonyms
- Callista Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 519 (1790)
- Ceraia Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 518 (1790)
- Aporum Blume, Bijdr.: 334 (1825)
- Desmotrichum Blume, Bijdr.: 329 (1825)
- Grastidium Blume, Bijdr.: 333 (1825)
- Macrostomium Blume, Bijdr.: 335 (1825)
- Onychium Blume, Bijdr.: 323 (1825)
- Pedilonum Blume, Bijdr.: 320 (1825)
- Schismoceras C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 96 (1827)
- Cadetia Gaudich., Voy. Uranie: 422 (1829)
- Orthoglottis Breda, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Asclep. 4: t. 20 (1830)
- Thelychiton Endl., Prodr. Fl. Norfolk.: 32 (1833)
- Keranthus Lour. ex Endl., Gen. Pl.: 193 (1836)
- Endeisa Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 51 (1837)
- Tropilis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 95 (1837)
- Ditulima Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 41 (1838)
- Froscula Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 44 (1838)
- Ormostema Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 38 (1838)
- Pierardia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 41 (1838)
- Thicuania Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 47 (1838)
- Latourea Blume, Rumphia 4: 41 (1849)
- Aclinia Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 320 (1851)
- Dichopus Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 176 (1856)
- Stachyobium Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1869: 785 (1869)
- Coelandria Fitzg., Austral. Orch. 1(7): t. 2 (1882)
- Sayeria Kraenzl., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 298 (1894)
- Diplocaulobium (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50 II B 21: 331 (1910)
- Goldschmidtia Dammer, Orchis 4: 86 (1910)
- Inobulbon Schltr. & Kraenzl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(45): 316 (1910)
- Epigeneium Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 4: 593 (1932)
- Katherinea A.D.Hawkes, Lloydia 19: 94 (1956)
- Ephemerantha P.F.Hunt & Summerh., Taxon 10: 102 (1961)
- Flickingeria A.D.Hawkes, Orchid Weekly 2: 251 (1961)
- Amblyanthus (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 686 (1981)
- Australorchis Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 741 (1981)
- Bolbodium (Lindl.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 721 (1981)
- Conostalix (Kraenzl.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 659 (1981)
- Dendrocoryne (Lindl.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 724 (1981)
- Dockrillia Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 745 (1981)
- Dolichocentrum (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 659 (1981)
- Eriopexis (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 656 (1981)
- Euphlebium (Kraenzl.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 722 (1981)
- Herpetophytum (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 660 (1981)
- Kinetochilus (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 686 (1981)
- Latourorchis Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 727 (1981)
- Microphytanthe (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 742 (1981)
- Monanthos (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 660 (1981)
- Trachyrhizum (Schltr.) Brieger, Schlechter Orchideen 1(11-12): 687 (1981)
- Amblyanthe Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94: 436 (1983)
- Cannaeorchis M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Lasianthera 1: 132 (1997 publ. 1998)
- Winika M.A.Clem., D.L.Jones & Molloy, Orchadian 12: 214 (1997)
- Tetrodon (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 12: 310 (1998)
- Abaxianthus M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 485 (2002)
- Aporopsis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 485 (2002)
- Bouletia M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 485 (2002)
- Cepobaculum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 486 (2002)
- Ceratobium (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 486 (2002)
- Chromatotriccum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 493 (2002)
- Davejonesia M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 487 (2002)
- Dendrobates M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 387 (2002)
- Distichorchis M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 487 (2002)
- × Dockrilobium J.M.H.Shaw, Orchid Rev. 110(Suppl.): 83 (2002)
- Durabaculum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 487 (2002)
- Eleutheroglossum (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 489 (2002)
- Eurycaulis M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Exochanthus M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 496 (2002)
- Ichthyostomum D.L.Jones, M.A.Clem. & Molloy, Orchadian 13: 499 (2002)
- Leioanthum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Maccraithea M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 496 (2002)
- Oxyglossellum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Sarcocadetia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Stelbophyllum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Stilbophyllum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- Tetrabaculum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 490 (2002)
- × Vappaculum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 492 (2002)
- Vappodes D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem., Orchadian 13: 492 (2002)
- Anisopetala (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem., Telopea 10: 283 (2003)

1601 Species

Type species Dendrobium moniliforme (L.) Sw. (1799)

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Dendrobium callitrophilum
Dendrobium aemulum
Dendrobium caliculi-mentum
Dendrobium calopogon
fig. I
Dendrobium canaliculatum
Dendrobium cancroides
Dendrobium capillipes
Dendrobium capituliflorum
Dendrobium capra
Dendrobium cariniferum
Dendrobium carronii
Dendrobium ceraula
Dendrobium cerinum
Dendrobium chameleon
Dendrobium chionanthum
Dendrobium chrysanthum
Dendrobium chryseum
Dendrobium chrysocrepis
Dendrobium chrysotoxum
Dendrobium clavator
Dendrobium comatum
Dendrobium compactum
Dendrobium compressum
Dendrobium connatum
fig. 279
Dendrobium conspicuum
fig. I
Dendrobium convexum
fig. II
Dendrobium convolutum
Dendrobium crabro
Dendrobium crepidatum
Dendrobium christyanum
Dendrobium crocatum
Dendrobium cruentum
Dendrobium crumenatum
Dendrobium crystallinum
Dendrobium cucumerinum
Dendrobium cumulatum
Dendrobium cunninghamii
Dendrobium cuspidatum
Dendrobium cuthbertsonii
Dendrobium cyanocentrum
Dendrobium cymbidioides

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Dendrobium maccarthiae
Dendrobium macraei
fig. 238
Dendrobium macrophyllum
Dendrobium macrostachyum
Dendrobium malbrownii
Dendrobium maraiparense
Dendrobium metrium
Dendrobium microbulbon
Dendrobium milaniae
Dendrobium mohlianum
Dendrobium moniliforme
Type species
Dendrobium monophyllum
Dendrobium moorei
Dendrobium moschatum
Dendrobium montanum
fig. 277
Dendrobium multiramosum
Dendrobium munificum
Dendrobium mutabile

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Dendrobium xantholeucum
fig. I
Dendrobium xanthophlebium

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19 Nothospecies

See also: Unidentified Dendrobium.

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Asia-Temperate
- China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Maldives, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Christmas Isle.
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Australasia
- Australia
  - Norfolk Islands, New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia.
- New Zealand
  - Kermadec Islands, New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Pacific
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, Niue, New Caledonia, Samoa, Santa Cruz Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Islands.
- South-Central Pacific
  - Cook Islands, Society Islands, Tubuai Islands.
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Dendrobium.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dendrobium&oldid=946028671"

Dendrobium

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