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Little Turtle (Miami-Illinois: Mihšihkinaahkwa) (c.1747 — July 14, 1812) was a Sagamore (chief) of the Miami people, who became one of the most famous Native American military leaders. Historian Wiley Sword calls him "perhaps the most capable Indian leader then in the Northwest Territory," although he later signed several treaties ceding land, which caused him to lose his leader status during the battles which became a prelude to the War of 1812. In the 1790s, Mihšihkinaahkwa led a confederation of native warriors to several major victories against U.S. forces in the Northwest Indian Wars, sometimes called "Little Turtle's War", particularly St. Clair's defeat in 1791, wherein the confederation defeated General Arthur St. Clair, who lost 900 men in the most decisive loss by the U.S. Army a

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Little Turtle (en)
  • ليتل تيرتل (زعيم قبيلة) (ar)
  • Little Turtle (ca)
  • Little Turtle (de)
  • Michikinikwa (es)
  • Michikinikwa (fr)
  • Piccola Tartaruga (it)
  • 미시키나카 (ko)
  • Little Turtle (pl)
  • Маленькая Черепаха (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • السلحفاة الصغيرة Little Turtle، (1747 - 14 يوليو 1812م) كان زعيم قبيلة ميامي الهندية، و كان من أشهر القادة العسكريين من ذوي الأصول الهندية الأمريكية في عصره، قاد أتباعه لانتصارات عديدة ضد الولايات المتحدة خلال الحرب الهندية الشمالية الغربية، والتي سُمّيت أيضًا بحرب السلحفاة الصغيرة على اسمه، وهزم الجنرال الأمريكي آرثور كلير الذي خسر 600 جندي من جنوده؛ في أكبر هزائم الولايات المتحدة الحاسمة ضد الهنود (ar)
  • Little Turtle (* 1752 am Eel River im Norden von Indiana; † 14. Juli 1812 in Fort Wayne, Indiana) war ein Häuptling der Miami-Indianer und gilt als einer der bedeutendsten Indianerhäuptlinge Nordamerikas. (de)
  • Michikinikwa (1752 – 14 de julio de 1812) fue un jefe de la tribu miami, en lo que actualmente es Indiana. Se le conocía como el jefe Pequeña Tortuga​ (Little Turtle en inglés). Su nombre tiene distintas variaciones: * Meshecunnaquan * Me-She-Kin-No-Quah * Meshekinoquah * Meshekunnoghquoh * Michikinakoua * Michikiniqua * Mihsihkinaahkwa * Mischecanocquah. (es)
  • Michikinikwa, encore appelé Little Turtle (« petite tortue »), est un chef des Amérindiens Miamis né en 1752 dans un petit village près de l'Eel River (rivière des anguilles). (fr)
  • 리틀 터틀(Little Turtle) 또는 본명 미시키나카(Mishikinakwa)(1747년경 – 1812년 7월 14일)은 마이애미 족의 인디언 추장 중 한 사람이었고, 당대 가장 유명한 인디언 전사 지도자 중 한 사람이었다. 그는 1790년대 추종자들을 이끌고 북서 인디언 전쟁(일명 리틀 터틀 전쟁)에서 미합중군과의 교전을 벌여 여러 차례 승리를 거두었다. 1791년에는 600명의 병사를 거느린 세인트 클레어 장군을 패퇴시켰으며, 이것은 역대 인디언에 대한 미합중국의 가장 뼈아픈 손실이었다. 사료에는 그의 이름이 여러가지로 표기가 되어 있는데, 미치키나카(Michikinikwa), 메시쿠노프쿼(Meshekunnoghquoh), 미치니카코우아(Michikinakoua), 미치키니쿠아(Michikiniqua), 메-시-키-노(Me-She-Kin-No), 메취커나쿠안(Meshecunnaquan) 그리고 미스체카노쿠아(Mischecanocquah)다. (ko)
  • Маленькая Черепаха (англ. Little Turtle, майами-иллинойс Mihšihkinaahkwa (Мишикинаква); ок. 1747 — 14 июля 1812 года) — сахем племени майами, ставший одним из самых известных индейских военачальников Северной Америки.В 1790-х годах он был одним из руководителей Западной Индейской конфедерации во время Северо-западной индейской войны, иногда называемой Войной Маленькой Черепахи. Во время войны индейцы разгромили армию генерала Артура Сент-Клера, эта битва стала крупнейшим поражением армии США в Индейских войнах. Позже, Маленькая Черепаха подписал несколько договоров о передаче земель американцам, в результате этих действий, он потерял свой статус лидера. (ru)
  • Little Turtle, właściwie Mishikinakwa (pol.: Mały Żółw), (ur. ok. 1747, zm. 14 lipca 1812) – wódz Indian z plemienia Miami, zamieszkującego tereny dzisiejszego stanu Indiana. Zapewnił swoim ludziom zwycięstwo w kilku bitwach z wojskami amerykańskimi w latach dziewięćdziesiątych XVIII wieku; w późniejszych latach opowiadał się za pokojowym rozwiązaniem konfliktów pomiędzy plemionami indiańskimi a Stanami Zjednoczonymi. (pl)
  • Little Turtle o Michikinikwa (1752-1812) fou un cabdill miami, fill d'un cabdill miami d'igual nom, qui havia signat el Tractat de Lancaster del 1748, i d'una mahican. Des del 1780 assolí ser cap guerrer de la tribu, encapçalà la confederació anteriorment dirigida per Pontiac (potawatomi, ottawa, chippewa, shawnee) i el 1783 hagué d'enfrontar-se als americans que volien prendre'ls les terres. El 1790 els rebutjà a Kekionga i els mantingué a ratlla fins a la derrota a la el 1794. Defensà la sobirania índia en el (1795), però Tecumseh (cabdill shawnee) forçà que altres caps miami rebutgessin la seva autoritat el 1809. Quan aquest lluità a la Guerra del 1812 rebutjà donar suport als britànics i va mantenir bones relacions amb George Washington. A la seva mort el substituí com a cap dels mia (ca)
  • Little Turtle (Miami-Illinois: Mihšihkinaahkwa) (c.1747 — July 14, 1812) was a Sagamore (chief) of the Miami people, who became one of the most famous Native American military leaders. Historian Wiley Sword calls him "perhaps the most capable Indian leader then in the Northwest Territory," although he later signed several treaties ceding land, which caused him to lose his leader status during the battles which became a prelude to the War of 1812. In the 1790s, Mihšihkinaahkwa led a confederation of native warriors to several major victories against U.S. forces in the Northwest Indian Wars, sometimes called "Little Turtle's War", particularly St. Clair's defeat in 1791, wherein the confederation defeated General Arthur St. Clair, who lost 900 men in the most decisive loss by the U.S. Army a (en)
  • Piccola Tartaruga o Michikinikwa in lingua Miami-Illinois (1747 – 1812) è stato un capo dei Miami ed uno dei più famosi capi guerrieri nativi americani del suo tempo. Guidò i propri uomini in molte vittorie nei confronti degli Stati Uniti d'America negli anni 1790 nel corso della guerra indiana del Nord-Ovest, chiamata anche guerra di Piccola Tartaruga. Nel 1791 sconfissero il generale Arthur St. Clair che perse 600 uomini. Fu la sconfitta più grave mai inflitta dai nativi americani agli Stati Uniti. (it)
foaf:name
  • Little Turtle (en)
  • Mihšihkinaahkwa (en)
name
  • Little Turtle (en)
  • Little Turtle Memorial (en)
  • Mihšihkinaahkwa (en)
geo:lat
geo:long
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chief_Little_Turtle.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Glaize.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Little_Turtle_Memorial_Plaque.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Little_Turtle_silhouette.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Little_Turtle.jpg
birth place
death place
death place
  • Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States (en)
death date
birth place
  • Miami territory, Illinois Country (en)
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