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- ArticleSeptember 2024
Self-training and Active Learning with Pseudo-relevance Feedback for Handwriting Detection in Historical Print
Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2024Pages 305–324https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70543-4_18AbstractHandwritten text recognition research largely focuses on entirely handwritten documents, yet many bibliographic researchers are interested in handwriting left by readers in historical print. Due to the sparse and inconsistent appearance of ...
- articleSeptember 2024
The Impact of National Culture on Technological Service Innovation: Predictive Classification Using Blockchain Implementation
International Journal of Knowledge Management (IJKM-IGI), Volume 20, Issue 1Pages 1–19https://doi.org/10.4018/IJKM.353432The increasing use of blockchain technology in various industries has generated a significant amount of interest among researchers and practitioners. This study aims to determine a predictive classification model of technological service innovation ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Development and application of an optimised Bayesian shrinkage prior for spectroscopic biomedical diagnostics
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine (CBIO), Volume 245, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108014Highlights- Alternative analysis methods, such as neural networks, require large datasets.
- Biological spectra data can be significantly noisy, thus difficult to classify.
- Introduction of a new shrinkage prior, LN–CASS, for Bayesian analysis.
Classification of vibrational spectra is often challenging for biological substances containing similar molecular bonds, interfering with spectral outputs. To address this, various approaches are widely studied. However, ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Learn to Unlearn: Insights Into Machine Unlearning
This article presents a comprehensive review of recent machine unlearning techniques, verification mechanisms, and potential attacks. We highlight emerging challenges and prospective research directions, aiming to provide valuable resources for ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Organic Abstractions: An Exploration of Space Through Multiple Mediums
C&C '23: Proceedings of the 15th Conference on Creativity and CognitionPages 429–440https://doi.org/10.1145/3591196.3593368In the summer of 2022, an undergraduate environmental design course was taught at a university by faculty from the School of Industrial and Graphic Design and the School of Architecture, Planning, and Landscape Architecture.This pictorial will present ...
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- articleMarch 2022
Know, Know Where, KnowWhereGraph: A densely connected, cross‐domain knowledge graph and geo‐enrichment service stack for applications in environmental intelligence
- Krzysztof Janowicz,
- Pascal Hitzler,
- Wenwen Li,
- Dean Rehberger,
- Mark Schildhauer,
- Rui Zhu,
- Cogan Shimizu,
- Colby K. Fisher,
- Ling Cai,
- Gengchen Mai,
- Joseph Zalewski,
- Lu Zhou,
- Shirly Stephen,
- Seila Gonzalez,
- Bryce Mecum,
- Anna Lopez‐Carr,
- Andrew Schroeder,
- David Smith,
- Dawn Wright,
- Sizhe Wang,
- Yuanyuan Tian,
- Zilong Liu,
- Meilin Shi,
- Anthony D'Onofrio,
- Zhining Gu,
- Kitty Currier
AbstractKnowledge graphs (KGs) are a novel paradigm for the representation, retrieval, and integration of data from highly heterogeneous sources. Within just a few years, KGs and their supporting technologies have become a core component of modern search ...
- editorialDecember 2021
- research-articleMarch 2021
Report on the First HIPstIR Workshop on the Future of Information Retrieval
- Laura Dietz,
- Bhaskar Mitra,
- Jeremy Pickens,
- Hana Anber,
- Sandeep Avula,
- Asia Biega,
- Adrian Boteanu,
- Shubham Chatterjee,
- Jeff Dalton,
- Laura Dietz,
- Shiri Dori-Hacohen,
- John Foley,
- Henry Feild,
- Ben Gamari,
- Rosie Jones,
- Pallika Kanani,
- Sumanta Kashyapi,
- Widad Machmouchi,
- Bhaskar Mitra,
- Matthew Mitsui,
- Steve Nole,
- Alexandre Tachard Passos,
- Jeremy Pickens,
- Jordan Ramsdell,
- Adam Roegiest,
- David Smith,
- Alessandro Sordoni
The vision of HIPstIR is that early stage information retrieval (IR) researchers get together to develop a future for non-mainstream ideas and research agendas in IR. The first iteration of this vision materialized in the form of a three day workshop in ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2021
Synthesis of Interpretable and Obfuscatory Behaviors in Human-Aware AI Systems
AbstractIn settings where a human and an embodied AI (artificially intelligent) agent coexist, the AI agent has to be capable of reasoning with the human's preconceived notions about the environment as well as with the human's perception limitations. In ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2021
Active Learning, Human Annotation and Morpho-Syntactic Analysis of Ancient Greek
AbstractAutomatically generated metadata from large collections is an essential component of digital libraries, and is beginning to emerge as fundamental to the study of languages. Morpho-syntactic annotation captures the form of individual words ...
- research-articleOctober 2020
Influence of Electric Taste, Smell, Color, and Thermal Sensory Modalities on the Liking and Mediated Emotions of Virtual Flavor Perception
ICMI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Multimodal InteractionPages 296–304https://doi.org/10.1145/3382507.3418862Little is known about the influence of various sensory modalities such as taste, smell, color, and thermal, towards perceiving simulated flavor sensations, let alone their influence on people's emotions and liking. Although flavor sensations are ...
- ArticleOctober 2020
Efficient Static Analysis of Marlowe Contracts
Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation: ApplicationsPages 161–177https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61467-6_11AbstractSMT solvers can verify properties automatically and efficiently, and they offer increasing flexibility on the ways those properties can be described. But it is hard to predict how those ways of describing the properties affect the computational ...
- ArticleFebruary 2020
Marlowe: Implementing and Analysing Financial Contracts on Blockchain
AbstractMarlowe is a DSL for financial contracts. We describe the implementation of Marlowe on the Cardano blockchain, and the Marlowe Playground web-based development and simulation environment.
Contracts in Marlowe can be exhaustively analysed prior to ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
Prebunching for an Inverse Compton Scattering Source via an Emittance Exchange
AbstractX-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) provide several orders of magnitude brighter x-rays than 3rd generation sources. However, the electron beamlines and undulator magnets required are on the scale of kilometers, costing billions of dollars with ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
Structural and Optical Properties of III-V Semiconductor Materials for Photovoltaics and Power Electronic Applications
AbstractThis dissertation focuses on the structural and optical properties of III-V semiconductor materials. Transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy are used to study at the nanometer scale, the structural properties of defects, ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
Measuring the Electron and Positron Primary Cosmic Ray Spectra Between 20 MeV and 1 GeV with the Aesop-lite Balloon-borne Spectrometer
AbstractWe report a new measurement of the cosmic ray electron and positron spectra in the energy range of 20 MeV and 1 GeV. The data were taken during the first flight of the balloon-borne spectrometer AESOP-Lite (Anti Electron Sub Orbital Payload), ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
Local Agencies in Global Markets: Financialization of the Economy and Public Water Governance
AbstractThis dissertation examines water supply management in the arid American West, focusing on water suppliers in Southern California, and asks, how does the growing reach of financial markets into varied domains of political institutions and social ...
- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
Distinguishing Remitted Bipolar Disorder from Remitted Unipolar Depression in Pre-Adolescent Children: a Neural Reward Processing Perspective
AbstractBipolar disorder (BD) and unipolar depression (UD) are two severe mood disorders, with BD often misdiagnosed as UD. Given their severity and high rates of misdiagnosis, it is of paramount importance to understand the psychological and ...
- ArticleJune 2019
CTCmodeler: An Agent-Based Framework to Simulate Pathogen Transmission Along an Inter-individual Contact Network in a Hospital
AbstractOver the last decade, computational modeling has proved a useful tool to simulate the transmission dynamics of nosocomial pathogens and can be used to predict optimal control measures in healthcare settings. Nosocomial infections are a major ...
- research-articleMay 2019
LookUP: Vision-Only Real-Time Precise Underground Localisation for Autonomous Mining Vehicles
2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)Pages 1444–1450https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2019.8794453A key capability for autonomous underground mining vehicles is real-time accurate localisation. While significant progress has been made, currently deployed systems have several limitations ranging from dependence on costly additional infrastructure to ...