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Random Walks on Randomly Evolving Graphs

Published: 29 June 2020 Publication History

Abstract

A random walk is a basic stochastic process on graphs and a key primitive in the design of distributed algorithms. One of the most important features of random walks is that, under mild conditions, they converge to a stationary distribution in time that is at most polynomial in the size of the graph. This fundamental property, however, only holds if the graph does not change over time; on the other hand, many distributed networks are inherently dynamic, and their topology is subjected to potentially drastic changes.
In this work we study the mixing (i.e., convergence) properties of random walks on graphs subjected to random changes over time. Specifically, we consider the edge-Markovian random graph model: for each edge slot, there is a two-state Markov chain with transition probabilities p (add a non-existing edge) and q (remove an existing edge). We derive several positive and negative results that depend on both the density of the graph and the speed by which the graph changes.

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        cover image Guide Proceedings
        Structural Information and Communication Complexity: 27th International Colloquium, SIROCCO 2020, Paderborn, Germany, June 29–July 1, 2020, Proceedings
        Jun 2020
        387 pages
        ISBN:978-3-030-54920-6
        DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-54921-3

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        Springer-Verlag

        Berlin, Heidelberg

        Publication History

        Published: 29 June 2020

        Author Tags

        1. Random walks
        2. Evolving graphs
        3. Mixing times

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