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Enhanced active feedback technique with dynamic compensation for low-dropout voltage regulator

Published: 01 April 2013 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a novel frequency compensation technique for a low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator. Enhanced active feedback frequency compensation is employed to improve the frequency response. The proposed LDO is capable of providing high stability for current loads up to 150 mA with or without loading capacitors. The proposed LDO voltage regulator provides a loop bandwidth of 7.8 MHz under light loads and 6.5 MHz under heavy loads. The maximum undershoot and overshoot are 59 and 90 mV, respectively, for changes in load current within a 200-ns edge time, while the compensation capacitors only require a total value of 7 pF. This enables easy integration of the compensation capacitors within the LDO chip. The proposed LDO regulator was designed using TSMC 0.35-μm CMOS technology. With an active area of 0.14 mm2 (including feedback resistors), the quiescent current is only 40 μA. The input voltage ranges from 1.73 to 5 V for a loading current of 150 mA and an output voltage of 1.5 V. The main advantage of this approach is the stability of the LDO circuit when external load capacitors are connected, or even without load capacitors.

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  • (2017)Fully integrated, low drop-out linear voltage regulator in 180 nm CMOSAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-017-1012-592:3(427-436)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2017
  • (2017)A capacitorless low-dropout regulator with enhanced slew rate and 4.5-$$\upmu \hbox {A}$$μA quiescent currentAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-016-0869-z90:1(227-235)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2017
  • (2014)A fast-transient high-PSR output-capacitor-free low-dropout regulator for low-power embedded systemsAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-014-0405-y81:2(443-451)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2014
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  1. Enhanced active feedback technique with dynamic compensation for low-dropout voltage regulator

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    Published In

    cover image Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing
    Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing  Volume 75, Issue 1
    April 2013
    185 pages

    Publisher

    Kluwer Academic Publishers

    United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 April 2013

    Author Tags

    1. Frequency compensation
    2. Loop stability
    3. Low dropout (LDO) voltage regulator
    4. Output ripple noise
    5. Power management
    6. Transient response

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    View all
    • (2017)Fully integrated, low drop-out linear voltage regulator in 180 nm CMOSAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-017-1012-592:3(427-436)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2017
    • (2017)A capacitorless low-dropout regulator with enhanced slew rate and 4.5-$$\upmu \hbox {A}$$μA quiescent currentAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-016-0869-z90:1(227-235)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2017
    • (2014)A fast-transient high-PSR output-capacitor-free low-dropout regulator for low-power embedded systemsAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-014-0405-y81:2(443-451)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2014
    • (2014)A fully on-chip 1-μW capacitor-free low-dropout regulator with adaptive output stageAnalog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing10.1007/s10470-013-0223-778:2(353-360)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2014

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