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Time-based feedback-control framework for real-time video surveillance systems with utilization control

Published: 01 August 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Multi-camera surveillance systems generally are used by intelligent vision applications to analysis moving objects in the urban environments. Object tracking is an essential component of these applications. Real-time tracking of moving objects in the crowded urban scenes is a challenging problem because the number of moving objects in the scene varies and is usually unpredictable. In order to meet the real-time requirements of intelligent vision applications, it is necessary to control the surveillance workload over processing system and enforce the utilization bound on the system. The utilization control is challenging especially when the workload in the system is unpredictable. The workload for a particular camera depending on the number of targets in its view and execution rate of services that are used to detect and track the moving objects. In this paper, an adaptive real-time system based on the feedback-control framework is proposed to control the system utilization by adjusting input video frame rate that guarantees real-time performance and quality of intelligent vision applications. This approach can handle the workload uncertainties by identifying the parameters of system model online by solving an optimization problem and can simultaneously adjust the frame rate in each sampling period. In each sampling instance, the system utilization is monitored and the error is obtained by comparing it with the set point. The real-time operation of the computing system is achieved by adjusting the input video frame rate to keep the utilization at a given set point slightly below their schedulable bound. Evaluation results demonstrate proposed scheme outperforms the existing schemes especially under workload uncertainties.

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Cited By

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  • (2021)SD-Net: Understanding overcrowded scenes in real-time via an efficient dilated convolutional neural networkJournal of Real-Time Image Processing10.1007/s11554-020-01020-818:5(1729-1743)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2021
  • (2020)Convolution neural network joint with mixture of extreme learning machines for feature extraction and classification of accident imagesJournal of Real-Time Image Processing10.1007/s11554-019-00852-317:4(1051-1066)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2020
  • (2019)DDS based real-time image monitoring distributed systemProceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Information Processing and Cloud Computing10.1145/3371425.3371485(1-5)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2019

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  1. Time-based feedback-control framework for real-time video surveillance systems with utilization control
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    Published In

    cover image Journal of Real-Time Image Processing
    Journal of Real-Time Image Processing  Volume 16, Issue 4
    August 2019
    504 pages

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    Springer-Verlag

    Berlin, Heidelberg

    Publication History

    Published: 01 August 2019

    Author Tags

    1. Adaptive feedback-control
    2. Cloud computing
    3. Estimation
    4. Frame rate
    5. Real-time video surveillance
    6. Utilization

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    View all
    • (2021)SD-Net: Understanding overcrowded scenes in real-time via an efficient dilated convolutional neural networkJournal of Real-Time Image Processing10.1007/s11554-020-01020-818:5(1729-1743)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2021
    • (2020)Convolution neural network joint with mixture of extreme learning machines for feature extraction and classification of accident imagesJournal of Real-Time Image Processing10.1007/s11554-019-00852-317:4(1051-1066)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2020
    • (2019)DDS based real-time image monitoring distributed systemProceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Information Processing and Cloud Computing10.1145/3371425.3371485(1-5)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2019

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