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Multi-dimensional constraints-based PPVO for high fidelity reversible data hiding

Published: 01 March 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Reversible data hiding (RDH) based on pixel value ordering (PVO) is an effective information security hiding technique that allows complete recovery of the cover image after data extraction. Current methods mainly adopt PVO-based prediction error histograms to obtain better embedding performance in terms of block prediction or pixel prediction, regardless of the correlation between image textures and different prediction contexts. In this work, we propose a multi-dimensional constraints (MDCs) method to explore prediction mechanism across three dimensions using a pixel-based PVO (PPVO) scheme for high-fidelity RDH. The method involves (a) a local complexity (LC) Constraint that focuses on pixels containing similar local complexity instances with more different quantization intervals, (b) an enclosing location (EL) constraint that discovers the most relevant pixels within the fully enclosed context for prediction error, and (c) an optimal mode (OM) constraint that fuses fully enclosed context adaptively based on optimal search during different subsets of prediction modes. In addition, we introduce the multi-dimensional constraints to determine the prediction context in the PPVO-based RDH method, which helps the prediction mechanism to obtain predictions that are more accurate. The proposed MDCs can be easily applied to existing PPVO-based RDH frameworks. Extensive experiments on test-image data sets show that the proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art PPVO approaches.

Highlights

A reversible information hiding method for PPVO based on Multi-Dimensional constraints is proposed.
The method proposes three constraints in order to obtain the optimal mode.
The method generates multiple prediction error histograms to achieve information hiding.
The method is superior to state-of-the-art PPVO-based RDH methods.

References

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Cited By

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  • (2024)A color image encryption and decryption scheme based on extended DNA coding and fractional-order 5D hyper-chaotic systemExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124413254:COnline publication date: 18-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Adaptive reversible data hiding scheme based on difference division interpolationExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124338254:COnline publication date: 18-Oct-2024

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          Published In

          cover image Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
          Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal  Volume 213, Issue PC
          Mar 2023
          1402 pages

          Publisher

          Pergamon Press, Inc.

          United States

          Publication History

          Published: 01 March 2023

          Author Tags

          1. Reversible data hiding
          2. Pixelwise prediction
          3. Multi-dimensional constraints
          4. Pixel-based pixel value ordering (PPVO)
          5. High fidelity

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          • (2024)A color image encryption and decryption scheme based on extended DNA coding and fractional-order 5D hyper-chaotic systemExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124413254:COnline publication date: 18-Oct-2024
          • (2024)Adaptive reversible data hiding scheme based on difference division interpolationExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124338254:COnline publication date: 18-Oct-2024

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