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Extended rough set-based attribute reduction in inconsistent incomplete decision systems

Published: 01 October 2012 Publication History

Abstract

A systematic study of attribute reduction in inconsistent incomplete decision systems (IIDSs) has not yet been performed, and no complete methodology of attribute reduction has been developed for IIDSs to date. In an IIDS, there are various ways to handle missing values. In this paper, a missing attribute value may be replaced with any known value of a corresponding attribute (such a missing attribute value is called a ''do not care'' condition). In this way, this paper establishes reduction concepts specifically for IIDSs, mainly by extending related reduction concepts from other types of decision systems into IIDSs, and then derives their relationships and properties. With these derived properties, the extended reducts are divided into two distinct types: heritable reducts and nonheritable reducts, and algorithms for computing them are presented. Using the relationships derived here, the eight types of extended reducts established for IIDSs can be converted to five equivalent types. Then five discernibility function-based approaches are proposed, each for a particular kind of reduct. Each approach can find all reducts of its associated type. The theoretical analysis of the proposed approaches is described in detail. Finally, numerical experiments have shown that the proposed approaches are effective and suitable for handling both numerical and categorical attributes, but that they have different application conditions. The proposed approaches can provide a solution to the reduction problem for IIDSs.

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Published In

cover image Information Sciences: an International Journal
Information Sciences: an International Journal  Volume 204, Issue
October, 2012
92 pages

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Elsevier Science Inc.

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 October 2012

Author Tags

  1. Attribute reduction
  2. Discernibility function
  3. Granular computing
  4. Inconsistent incomplete decision system
  5. Positive region
  6. Rough set theory

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  • (2019)Extended rough set model based on modified data-driven valued tolerance relationJournal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems: Applications in Engineering and Technology10.3233/JIFS-1865836:2(1615-1625)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2019
  • (2017)Quick general reduction algorithms for inconsistent decision tablesInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning10.1016/j.ijar.2016.11.01682:C(56-80)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
  • (2016)On efficient methods of computing attribute-value blocks in incomplete decision systemsKnowledge-Based Systems10.1016/j.knosys.2016.09.025113:C(171-185)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2016
  • (2016)On quick attribute reduction in decision-theoretic rough set modelsInformation Sciences: an International Journal10.1016/j.ins.2015.09.057330:C(226-244)Online publication date: 10-Feb-2016
  • (2016)Efficient attribute reduction from the viewpoint of discernibilityInformation Sciences: an International Journal10.1016/j.ins.2015.07.052326:C(297-314)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2016
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