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Posterior consistency in conditional distribution estimation

Published: 01 April 2013 Publication History

Abstract

A wide variety of priors have been proposed for nonparametric Bayesian estimation of conditional distributions, and there is a clear need for theorems providing conditions on the prior for large support, as well as posterior consistency. Estimation of an uncountable collection of conditional distributions across different regions of the predictor space is a challenging problem, which differs in some important ways from density and mean regression estimation problems. Defining various topologies on the space of conditional distributions, we provide sufficient conditions for posterior consistency focusing on a broad class of priors formulated as predictor-dependent mixtures of Gaussian kernels. This theory is illustrated by showing that the conditions are satisfied for a class of generalized stick-breaking process mixtures in which the stick-breaking lengths are monotone, differentiable functions of a continuous stochastic process. We also provide a set of sufficient conditions for the case where stick-breaking lengths are predictor independent, such as those arising from a fixed Dirichlet process prior.

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        Published In

        cover image Journal of Multivariate Analysis
        Journal of Multivariate Analysis  Volume 116, Issue
        April, 2013
        498 pages

        Publisher

        Academic Press, Inc.

        United States

        Publication History

        Published: 01 April 2013

        Author Tags

        1. 60K35
        2. 62G07
        3. 62G20
        4. Asymptotics
        5. Bayesian nonparametrics
        6. Density regression
        7. Dependent Dirichlet process
        8. Large support
        9. Probit stick-breaking process

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        • (2019)A scalable Bayesian nonparametric model for large spatio-temporal dataComputational Statistics10.1007/s00180-019-00905-y35:1(153-173)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2019
        • (2017)Exploiting Big Data in Logistics Risk Assessment via Bayesian NonparametricsOperations Research10.1287/opre.2017.161265:6(1574-1588)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2017

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