Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
research-article

People Detection and Finding Attractive Areas by the use of Movement Detection Analysis and Deep Learning Approach

Published: 01 January 2019 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a technical approach related to the video computer analysis, to detect people and control the behaviour of people. Control the behaviour of people in public place can be a benefit for understanding the share of overall traffic your area is attracting. Find out what, encourage customers to buy products are most crucial for big companies to increase the sales rate and to improve the quality of customer service. We use surveillance cameras, which located in the museum. We offered two methods, the first method for detecting people in a closed space and second method finding density areas which people more spend time to visit. The YOLO model makes predictions with a single network evaluation. Systems like R-CNN and Faster R-CNN, on the other hand, make multiple assessments for a single image, making YOLO extremely fast, running in real-time with a capable GPU. For detect people used YOLOv3 algorithm which is published by [18] and shows that it has high accuracy to identify people, also we compared the proposed method with other detectors, HOG, SSD and YOLO-tiny which shows the proposed algorithm has better performance in this point. And for finding density areas, We utilized a background subtraction with Gaussian Mixture algorithms and heatmap colour technique to analysis each frame and figure out, where are the density areas which shows people like to spend more time to visit. The experimental results have shown that the accuracy and the performance of both algorithms are quite good.

References

[1]
S. Yoshinaga, A. Shimada, R.I. Taniguchi, “Real-time people counting using blob descriptor,”, Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci. 2 (1) (2010) 143–152.
[2]
P. Singh, B. B. V. L. Deepak, T. Sethi, M. Dev, and P. Murthy. (2015) “Real-Time Object Detection and Tracking Using Color Feature and Motion,”.
[3]
D. Chahyati, M.I. Fanany, A.M. Arymurthy, “Tracking People by Detection Using CNN Features,”, Procedia Comput. Sci. 124 (2017) 167–172.
[4]
R. Girshick, J. Donahue1, T. Darrell1, J. Malik. (2014) “Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation,” Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition”. arXiv:1311.2524, pp. 2-9.
[5]
C. Coniglio, C. Meurie, O. Lézoray, M. Berbineau, “People silhouette extraction from people detection bounding boxes in images,”, Pattern Recognit. Lett. 93 (2017) 182–191.
[6]
S. Kanagamalliga, S. Vasuki, “Optik Contour-based object tracking in video scenes through optical flow and Gabor features,”, Opt. - Int. J. Light Electron Opt. 157 (2018) 787–797.
[7]
A. Brunetti, D. Buongiorno, G. Francesco, V. Bevilacqua, “Neurocomputing Computer vision and deep learning techniques for pedestrian detection and tracking : A survey,”, Neurocomputing 300 (2018) 17–33.
[8]
J. Redmon, A.Farhadi. (2017) “YOLO9000: Better, Faster, Stronger,” IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).
[9]
H. Fradi, V. Eiselein, J.L. Dugelay, I. Keller, T. Sikora, “Spatio-temporal crowd density model in human detection and tracking framework,”, Signal Process. Image Commun. 31 (2015) 100–111.
[10]
Wei Liu, Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Christian Szegedy, Scott Reed, Cheng-Yang Fu, Alexander C. Berg. (2016) “SSD: Single Shot MultiBox Detector” Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, arXiv1512.02325.
[11]
A. Alahi, M. Bierlaire, P. Vandergheynst, “Robust real-time pedestrians detection in urban environments with low-resolution cameras,”, Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 39 (2014) 113–128.
[12]
M. Manfredi, R. Vezzani, S. Calderara, R. Cucchiara, “Detection of static groups and crowds gathered in open spaces by texture classification,”, Pattern Recognit. Lett. 44 (2014) 39–48.
[13]
M. Parzych, A. Chmielewska, T. Marciniak and A. Dabrowski. (2013) “Automatic people density maps generation with the use of movement detection analysis”, DOI. 10.1109/HSI.2013.6577798.
[14]
R. Girshick, J. Donahue, T. Darrell, J. Malik, “Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation”. In Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2014 IEEE Conference on (2014) 580–587.
[15]
J. Redmon, S. Divvala, R. Girshick, and A. Farhadi. (2016) “You only look once: Unified, real-time object detection,”.
[16]
Zhong-Qiu Zhao, Peng Zheng and Shou-Tao Xu. (2019) “Object Detection with Deep Learning: A Review,”in IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS, ID: arXiv:1807.05511v2.
[17]
Shubham Shinde, Ashwin Kothari, Vikram Gupta, “YOLO based Human Action Recognition and Localization”., International Conference on Robotics and Smart Manufacturing (RoSMa2018). DOI 10.1016/j.procs.2018.07.112. 133 (2018) 831–838.
[18]
Joseph Redmon and Ali Farhadi. (2018) “YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement,” arXiv:1804.02767v1.
[19]
N. G. El-gamal and H. E. Moustafa. (2017) “A New Combination Method for Background Subtraction in Video Sequences,”.
[20]
A. On. (2017) “A Novel Background Subtraction Algorithm For Person Tracking Based On K-NN,” pp. 125–136.
[21]
Xuegang Hu and Cheng He. (2016) “Moving Object Detection Algorithm Based on Gaussian Mixture Model and HSV Space,”British Journal of Applied Science & Technology.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)A Constructive Review on Pedestrian Action Detection, Recognition and PredictionProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Advancements10.1145/3542954.3543007(367-376)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2022

Index Terms

  1. People Detection and Finding Attractive Areas by the use of Movement Detection Analysis and Deep Learning Approach
        Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image Procedia Computer Science
        Procedia Computer Science  Volume 156, Issue C
        2019
        416 pages
        ISSN:1877-0509
        EISSN:1877-0509
        Issue’s Table of Contents

        Publisher

        Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

        Netherlands

        Publication History

        Published: 01 January 2019

        Author Tags

        1. Visual Surveillance
        2. People Detection (YOLO)
        3. Background Subtraction
        4. Density Maps (heatmap color)

        Qualifiers

        • Research-article

        Contributors

        Other Metrics

        Bibliometrics & Citations

        Bibliometrics

        Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
        Reflects downloads up to 01 Jan 2025

        Other Metrics

        Citations

        Cited By

        View all
        • (2022)A Constructive Review on Pedestrian Action Detection, Recognition and PredictionProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Advancements10.1145/3542954.3543007(367-376)Online publication date: 10-Mar-2022

        View Options

        View options

        Media

        Figures

        Other

        Tables

        Share

        Share

        Share this Publication link

        Share on social media