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A Survey on Demand Response Programs in Smart Grids: Pricing Methods and Optimization Algorithms

Published: 01 January 2015 Publication History

Abstract

The smart grid concept continues to evolve and various methods have been developed to enhance the energy efficiency of the electricity infrastructure. Demand Response (DR) is considered as the most cost-effective and reliable solution for the smoothing of the demand curve, when the system is under stress. DR refers to a procedure that is applied to motivate changes in the customers' power consumption habits, in response to incentives regarding the electricity prices. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review of various DR schemes and programs, based on the motivations offered to the consumers to participate in the program. We classify the proposed DR schemes according to their control mechanism, to the motivations offered to reduce the power consumption and to the DR decision variable. We also present various optimization models for the optimal control of the DR strategies that have been proposed so far. These models are also categorized, based on the target of the optimization procedure. The key aspects that should be considered in the optimization problem are the system's constraints and the computational complexity of the applied optimization algorithm.

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          cover image IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
          IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials  Volume 17, Issue 1
          Firstquarter 2015
          492 pages

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          Publication History

          Published: 01 January 2015

          Author Tags

          1. optimization algorithms
          2. Smart grid
          3. demand response
          4. pricing methods

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          • (2023)Peak-Load Energy Management by Direct Load Control ContractsManagement Science10.1287/mnsc.2022.449369:5(2788-2813)Online publication date: 1-May-2023
          • (2023)Optimizing Demand Response in Distribution Network with Grid Operational ConstraintsProceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Future Energy Systems10.1145/3575813.3595206(299-313)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2023
          • (2023)Differentially Private Demand Side Management for Incentivized Dynamic Pricing in Smart Grid1

            A preliminary version has been published by 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC 2020), June, 2020, Dublin, Ireland entitled Differentially Private Dynamic Pricing for Efficient Demand Response in Smart Grid.

            IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2022.315747235:6(5724-5737)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2023
          • (2023)Demand response application in industrial scenariosExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119393215:COnline publication date: 15-Feb-2023
          • (2022)Adaptive Incentive Design with Multi-Agent Meta-Gradient Reinforcement LearningProceedings of the 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems10.5555/3535850.3536010(1436-1445)Online publication date: 9-May-2022
          • (2021)Real-time day ahead energy management for smart home using machine learning algorithmJournal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems: Applications in Engineering and Technology10.3233/JIFS-18988641:5(5665-5676)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2021
          • (2021)Transparent Electricity Pricing with PrivacyComputer Security – ESORICS 202110.1007/978-3-030-88428-4_22(439-460)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2021
          • (2020)Genetic algorithm for demand responseProceedings of the 2020 Spring Simulation Conference10.5555/3408207.3408265(1-12)Online publication date: 19-May-2020
          • (2019)An Analysis of Contracts and Relationships between Supercomputing Centers and Electricity Service ProvidersWorkshop Proceedings of the 48th International Conference on Parallel Processing10.1145/3339186.3339209(1-8)Online publication date: 5-Aug-2019
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