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10.1109/SFCS.1989.63481guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
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Structure in locally optimal solutions

Published: 30 October 1989 Publication History

Abstract

A class of local search problems, PLS (polynomial-time local search), as defined by D.S. Johnson et al. (see J. Comput. Syst. Sci., vol.37, no.1, p.79-100 (1988)) is considered. PLS captures much of the structure of NP problems at the level of their feasible solutions and neighborhoods. It is first shown that CNF (conjunctive normal form) satisfiability is PLS-complete, even with simultaneously bounded size clauses and bounded number of occurrences of variables. This result is used to show that traveling salesman under the k-opt neighborhood is also PLS-complete. It is argued that PLS-completeness is the normal behavior of NP-complete problems.

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cover image Guide Proceedings
SFCS '89: Proceedings of the 30th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
October 1989
586 pages
ISBN:0818619821

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IEEE Computer Society

United States

Publication History

Published: 30 October 1989

Author Tags

  1. NP problems
  2. PLS
  3. conjunctive normal form
  4. local search problems
  5. locally optimal solution structure
  6. polynomial-time local search
  7. traveling salesman

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  • (2013)Patience of matrix gamesDiscrete Applied Mathematics10.1016/j.dam.2013.05.008161:16-17(2440-2459)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2013
  • (2011)Settling the complexity of local max-cut (almost) completelyProceedings of the 38th international colloquim conference on Automata, languages and programming - Volume Part I10.5555/2027127.2027146(171-182)Online publication date: 4-Jul-2011
  • (2010)Local searchProceedings of the 37th international colloquium conference on Automata, languages and programming10.5555/1880918.1880920(1-17)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2010
  • (2010)On the complexity of local search for weighted standard set problemsProceedings of the Programs, proofs, process and 6th international conference on Computability in Europe10.5555/1876420.1876435(132-140)Online publication date: 30-Jun-2010
  • (2010)On the power of nodes of degree four in the local max-cut problemProceedings of the 7th international conference on Algorithms and Complexity10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_24(264-275)Online publication date: 26-May-2010
  • (2007)The NP-completeness columnACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/1240233.12402473:2(24-es)Online publication date: 1-May-2007
  • (2005)A survey of approximation results for local search algorithmsEfficient Approximation and Online Algorithms10.5555/2168139.2168142(30-73)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2005
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