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Multi-Channel Deep Networks for Block-Based Image Compressive Sensing

Published: 01 January 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Incorporating deep neural networks in image compressive sensing (CS) receives intensive attentions in multimedia technology and applications recently. As deep network approaches learn the inverse mapping directly from the CS measurements, the reconstruction speed is significantly faster than the conventional CS algorithms. However, for existing network-based approaches, a CS sampling procedure has to map a separate network model. This may potentially degrade the performance of image CS with block-wise sampling because of blocking artifacts, especially when multiple sampling rates are assigned to different blocks within an image. In this paper, we develop a multi-channel deep network for block-based image CS by exploiting inter-block correlation with performance significantly exceeding the current state-of-the-art methods. The significant performance improvement is attributed to block-wise approximation but full-image removal of blocking artifacts. Specifically, with our multi-channel structure, the image blocks with a variety of sampling rates can be reconstructed in a single model. The initially reconstructed blocks are then capable of being reassembled into a full image to improve the recovered images by unrolling a hand-designed block-based CS recovery algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art CS methods by a large margin in terms of objective metrics and subjective visual image quality. Our source codes are available at <uri>https://github.com/siwangzhou/DeepBCS</uri>.

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cover image IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia  Volume 23, Issue
2021
1967 pages

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Published: 01 January 2021

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