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An address-light, integrated MAC and routing protocol for wireless sensor networks

Published: 01 August 2006 Publication History

Abstract

We propose an address-light, integrated MAC and routing protocol (abbreviated AIMRP) for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Due to the broad spectrum of WSN applications, there is a need for protocol solutions optimized for specific application classes. AIMRP is proposed for WSNs deployed for detecting rare events which require prompt detection and response. AIMRP organizes the network into concentric tiers around the sink(s), and routes event reports by forwarding them from one tier to another, in the direction of (one of) the sink(s). AIMRP is address-light in that it does not employ unique per-node addressing, and integrated since the MAC control packets are also responsible for finding the next-hop node to relay the data, via an anycast query. For reducing the energy expenditure due to idle-listening, AIMRP provides a power-saving algorithm which requires absolutely no synchronization or information exchange. We evaluate AIMRP through analysis and simulations, and compare it with another MAC protocol proposed for WSNs, S-MAC. AIMRP outperforms S-MAC for event-detection applications, in terms of total average power consumption, while satisfying identical sensor-to-sink latency constraints.

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Published In

cover image IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking  Volume 14, Issue 4
August 2006
251 pages

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IEEE Press

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2006
Published in TON Volume 14, Issue 4

Author Tags

  1. MAC
  2. addressing
  3. anycast routing
  4. cross-layer integration
  5. power-saving mode
  6. rare event detection
  7. sensor networks

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  • (2021)Duocast for Wireless Industrial Networks: an Experimental StudyProceedings of the 24th International ACM Conference on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems10.1145/3479239.3485696(99-107)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2021
  • (2019)Experimental Validation of Fuzzy Logic Based Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network Applied to Indoor EnvironmentsWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-019-06421-y108:1(613-632)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2019
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