Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
article

Designing large-scale interactive traffic animations for urban modeling

Published: 01 May 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Designing and optimizing traffic behavior and animation is a challenging problem of interest to virtual environment content generation and to urban planning and design. While some traffic simulation methods have appeared in computer graphics, most related systems focus on the design of buildings, roads, or cities but without explicitly considering urban traffic. To our knowledge, our work provides the first interactive approach which enables a designer to specify a desired vehicular traffic behavior e.g., road occupancy, travel time, emissions, etc. and the system will automatically compute what realistic 3D urban model e.g., an interconnected network of roads, parcels, and buildings yields the specified behavior. Our system both altered and improved traffic behavior in novel procedurally-generated cities and in road networks of existing cities. Our urban models contain up to 360 km of roads, 300,000 vehicles, and typically cover four hours of simulated peak traffic time. The typical editing session time to "paint" a new traffic pattern and to compute the new/changed urban model is two to five minutes.

References

[1]
{AU12}¿¿Aziz H. M. A., Ukkusuri S.V.: Integration of environmental objectives in a system optimal dynamic traffic assignment model. Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Volume 27, 7 2012, pp.494-511. 5.
[2]
{CEW*08}¿¿Chen G., Esch G., Wonka P., Müller P., Zhang E.: Interactive procedural street modeling. ACM Trans. Graph. Volume 27, 3 2008, pp.103-112. 2.
[3]
{CTBA07}¿¿Choudhury C., Toledo T., Ben-Akiva M.: Modeling cooperative lane changing and forced merging behavior</otherTitle>. <otherTitle>Transp. Research Board 2007. 5.
[4]
{ESR}¿¿ESRI. "http://esri.com/software/cityengine". 3.
[5]
{GPGB11}¿¿Galin E., Peytavie A., Guérin E., Benes B.: Authoring Hierarchical Road Networks. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 30, 7 2011, pp.2021-2030. 2.
[6]
{GVK06}¿¿Go J., Vu T.D., Kuffner J.J.: Autonomous behaviors for interactive vehicle animations. Graphical Models Volume 68, 2 2006, pp.90-112. 1, 3.
[7]
{LMS07}¿¿Lebacque J., Mammar S., Salem H.: Generic second order traffic flow modeling</otherTitle>. <otherTitle>Transp. and Traffic Theory 2007, pp.755-776. 2.
[8]
{MAT}¿¿Multi-Agent Transp. Sim. "http://matsim.org". 2.
[9]
{MWA*13}¿¿Musialski P., Wonka P., Aliaga D.G., Wimmer M., van Gool L., Purgathofer W.: A survey of urban reconstruction. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 32, 6 2013, pp.146-177. 1.
[10]
{Ngo11}¿¿Ngoduy D.: Multiclass first-order traffic model using stochastic fundamental diagrams. Transportmetrica Volume 7, 2 2011, pp.111-125. 2.
[11]
{OSM}¿¿OSM."http://openstreetmap.org". 2.
[12]
{PAB08}¿¿Pelechano N., Allbeck J.M., Badler N.I.: Virtual Crowds: Methods, Simulation and Control. Morgan and Claypool Publishers, 2008. 1.
[13]
{Pay71}¿¿Payne H.J.: Models of freeway traffic and control. Simulation Councils, 1971. 2.
[14]
{SBM*10}¿¿Stava O., Benes B., Mech R., Aliaga D., Kristof P.: Inverse procedural modeling by automatic generation of 1-systems. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 29, 2 2010, pp.665-674. 2.
[15]
{SBUH11}¿¿Stackelberg H. v., Bazin D., Urch L., Hill R.R.: Market structure and equilibrium. Springer, 2011. 2.
[16]
{SS11}¿¿Schreckenberg M., Sharma S.D.: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics. Springer, 2011. 1.
[17]
{SUM}¿¿Simulation of Urban Mobility."http://sumo-sim.org". 2.
[18]
{SUM09}¿¿Sharma S., Ukkusuri S., Mathew T.: Pareto optimal multiobjective optimization for robust transportation network design problem. Transp. Research Record: J. of the Transp. Research Board Volume 2090 2009, pp.95-104. 2.
[19]
{SvdBLM11}¿¿Sewall J., van den Berg J., Lin M.C., Manocha D.: Virtualized traffic: Reconstructing traffic flows from discrete spatiotemporal data. IEEE Trans. on Vis. and Comput. Graph. Volume 17, 1 2011, pp.26-37. 1, 3.
[20]
{SWL11}¿¿Sewall J., Wilkie D., Lin M.C.: Interactive hybrid simulation of large-scale traffic. ACM Trans. Graph. Volume 30, 6 2011, pp.135-146. 1, 3, 4.
[21]
{SWML10}¿¿Sewall J., Wilkie D., Merrell P., Lin M.C.: Continuum traffic simulation. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 29, 2 2010, pp.439-448. 1, 2, 3, 8.
[22]
{THH00}¿¿Treiber M., Hennecke A., Helbing D.: Congested traffic states in empirical observations and microscopic simulations. Phys. Rev. E Volume 62 2000, pp.1805-1824. 4, 5.
[23]
{TLL*11}¿¿Talton J.O., Lou Y., Lesser S., Duke J., M¿ch R., Koltun V.: Metropolis procedural modeling. ACM Trans. Graph. Volume 30, 2 2011, pp.11-24. 2.
[24]
{VAW*10}¿¿Vanegas C., Aliaga D.G., Wonka P., MÃijller P., Waddell P., Watson B.: Modelling the appearance and behaviour of urban spaces. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 29, 1 2010, pp.25-42. 1.
[25]
{VGDA*12}¿¿Vanegas C., Garcia-Dorado I., Aliaga D., Benes B., Waddell P.: Inverse design of urban procedural models. ACM Trans. Graph. Volume 31, 6 2012, pp.168-178. 2, 3.
[26]
{VIS}¿¿PTV VISSIM."http://vision-traffic.ptvgroup.com". 2.
[27]
{Wad02}¿¿Waddell P.: Urbansim: Modeling urban development for land use, transportation and environmental planning. Journal of American Planning Assoc. Volume 68 2002, pp.297-314. 7.
[28]
{WMWG09}¿¿Weber B., Müller P., Wonka P., Gross M.: Interactive geometric simulation of 4d cities. Comput. Graph. Forum Volume 28, 2 2009, pp.481-492. 2.
[29]
{WSL13}¿¿Wilkie D., Sewall J., Lin M.: Flow reconstruction for data-driven traffic animation. ACM Trans. Graph. Volume 32, 4 2013, pp.89-98. 1.
[30]
{YK96}¿¿Yang Q., Koutsopoulos H.N.: A microscopic traffic simulator for evaluation of dynamic traffic management systems. Transp. Research Part C Volume 4, 3 1996, pp.113-129. 2, 5.
[31]
{ZRDG03}¿¿Zhang Y., Roughan M., Duffield N., Greenberg A.: Fast accurate computation of large-scale ip traffic matrices from link loads</otherTitle>. <otherTitle>Proc. of Sigmetrics 2003, pp.206-217. 7.

Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Interactive Inverse Spatio-Temporal Crowd Motion DesignSymposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games10.1145/3384382.3384528(1-9)Online publication date: 5-May-2020
  • (2020)Cognition-Driven Traffic Simulation for Unstructured Road NetworksJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-020-9598-y35:4(875-888)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2020
  • (2018)Traffic Simulation and Visual Verification in SmogACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology10.1145/320049110:1(1-17)Online publication date: 28-Nov-2018
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Computer Graphics Forum
Computer Graphics Forum  Volume 33, Issue 2
May 2014
509 pages
ISSN:0167-7055
EISSN:1467-8659
Issue’s Table of Contents

Publisher

The Eurographs Association & John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Chichester, United Kingdom

Publication History

Published: 01 May 2014

Author Tags

  1. 1.3.6 [Computer Graphics]: Methodology and Techniques-
  2. Categories and Subject Descriptors according to ACM CCS:
  3. I.3.5 [Computer Graphics]: Computational Geometry and Object Modeling-

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 01 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Interactive Inverse Spatio-Temporal Crowd Motion DesignSymposium on Interactive 3D Graphics and Games10.1145/3384382.3384528(1-9)Online publication date: 5-May-2020
  • (2020)Cognition-Driven Traffic Simulation for Unstructured Road NetworksJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-020-9598-y35:4(875-888)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2020
  • (2018)Traffic Simulation and Visual Verification in SmogACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology10.1145/320049110:1(1-17)Online publication date: 28-Nov-2018
  • (2017)City-scale traffic animation using statistical learning and metamodel-based optimizationACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/3130800.313084736:6(1-12)Online publication date: 20-Nov-2017
  • (2017)Fast Weather Simulation for Inverse Procedural Design of 3D Urban ModelsACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/3072959.299953436:4(1)Online publication date: 16-Jul-2017
  • (2017)Fast Weather Simulation for Inverse Procedural Design of 3D Urban ModelsACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/299953436:2(1-19)Online publication date: 7-Apr-2017
  • (2016)Computational network design from functional specificationsACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/2897824.292593535:4(1-12)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2016
  • (2016)Example-Driven Procedural Urban RoadsComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1272835:6(5-17)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2016
  • (2014)What makes London work like London?Proceedings of the Symposium on Geometry Processing10.1111/cgf.12441(157-165)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2014

View Options

View options

Get Access

Login options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media