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Finding small degree factors of multivariate supersparse (lacunary) polynomials over algebraic number fields

Published: 09 July 2006 Publication History

Abstract

We present algorithms that compute all irreducible factors of degree ≤ d of supersparse (lacunary) multivariate polynomials in n variables over an algebraic number field in deterministic polynomial-time in (l+d)n, where l is the size of the input polynomial. In supersparse polynomials, the term degrees enter logarithmically as their numbers of binary digits into the size measure l. The factors are again represented as supersparse polynomials. If the factors are represented as straight-line programs or black box polynomials, we can achieve randomized polynomial-time in (l+d)O(1). Our approach follows that by H. W. Lenstra, Jr., on computing factors of univariate supersparse polynomials over algebraic number fields. We generalize our ISSAC 2005 results for computing linear factors of supersparse bivariate polynomials over the rational numbers by appealing to recent lower bounds on the height of algebraic numbers and to a special case of the former Lang conjecture.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ISSAC '06: Proceedings of the 2006 international symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation
      July 2006
      374 pages
      ISBN:1595932763
      DOI:10.1145/1145768
      • General Chair:
      • Barry Trager
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      Published: 09 July 2006

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      Author Tags

      1. Lang conjecture
      2. algebraic numbers
      3. height
      4. lacunary polynomials
      5. multivariate polynomials
      6. polynomial factorization
      7. polynomial-time complexity
      8. sparse polynomials

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      • (2018)What Can (and Can't) we Do with Sparse Polynomials?Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation10.1145/3208976.3209027(25-30)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2018
      • (2016)LacunaryxACM Communications in Computer Algebra10.1145/2893803.289380749:4(121-124)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2016
      • (2016)Bounded-degree factors of lacunary multivariate polynomialsJournal of Symbolic Computation10.1016/j.jsc.2015.11.01375:C(171-192)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2016
      • (2014)Computing low-degree factors of lacunary polynomialsProceedings of the 39th International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation10.1145/2608628.2608649(224-231)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2014
      • (2014)Sparse bivariate polynomial factorizationScience China Mathematics10.1007/s11425-014-4850-y57:10(2123-2142)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2014
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      • (2013)CryptographyHandbook of Finite Fields10.1201/b15006-22(777-860)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2013
      • (2013)Factoring bivariate lacunary polynomials without heightsProceedings of the 38th International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation10.1145/2465506.2465932(141-148)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2013
      • (2011)Supersparse black box rational function interpolationProceedings of the 36th international symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation10.1145/1993886.1993916(177-186)Online publication date: 8-Jun-2011
      • (2011)Optimizing n-variate (n+k)-nomials for small kTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2010.11.053412:16(1457-1469)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2011
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