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Single inductor, multiple input, multiple output (SIMIMO) power mixer-charger-supply system

Published: 27 August 2007 Publication History

Abstract

A hybrid energy source has become a necessary solution for micro-scale applications, like wireless sensors, because of small form factor and extended lifetime requirements. Conventional power mixer circuits use two or more inductors, which become prohibitively area intensive in micro-scale applications where area for discrete inductors is scarce and on-chip inductors are poor. Although single inductor multiple input or multiple output converters appear in recent literature, they cannot be applied to the hybrid energy source directly. A single inductor, multiple input, multiple output (SIMIMO) power mixer-charger-supply system is therefore proposed for a hybrid fuel cell-lithium ion source. The SIMIMO system adopts a novel nested hysteretic mode dual-loop control architecture, regulating both the fuel cell current and the output voltage within predetermined hysteres is windows. A SIMIMO with 67% average efficiency was designed and simulated, regulating the fuel cell current to 10mA and output voltage to 1.8V within ±20mV.

References

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Dougal, R. A., Liu, S., and White R. E. Power and life extension of battery-ultracapacitor hybrids. IEEE Trans. Components and Packaging Technologies, 25, 1 (Mar. 2002), 120--131.
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Gao, L., Jiang, Z., and Dougal, R. A. Performance of power converters in hybrid fuel cell/battery power sources. In 35th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (2004). 2018--2022.
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Cited By

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  • (2025)A Novel Systematic Topology Derivation Method for Single-Inductor Three-Port DC–DC Converters from Separate ComponentsIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2024.345801040:1(1376-1388)Online publication date: Jan-2025
  • (2023)Single-Inductor Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Converter for CubeSats Electric Power SystemIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2023.324392838:5(6319-6336)Online publication date: May-2023
  • (2023)Four-Port Converters with PV and Fuel Cell for Low-Voltage Bipolar DC MicrogridAdvances in Manufacturing, Automation, Design and Energy Technologies10.1007/978-981-99-1288-9_84(815-829)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2023
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  1. Single inductor, multiple input, multiple output (SIMIMO) power mixer-charger-supply system

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISLPED '07: Proceedings of the 2007 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
    August 2007
    432 pages
    ISBN:9781595937094
    DOI:10.1145/1283780
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 27 August 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. hybrid fuel cell-lithium ion source
    2. hysteretic mode dual loop control architecture
    3. single inductor multi-input multi-output (SIMIMO) converter

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    View all
    • (2025)A Novel Systematic Topology Derivation Method for Single-Inductor Three-Port DC–DC Converters from Separate ComponentsIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2024.345801040:1(1376-1388)Online publication date: Jan-2025
    • (2023)Single-Inductor Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Converter for CubeSats Electric Power SystemIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2023.324392838:5(6319-6336)Online publication date: May-2023
    • (2023)Four-Port Converters with PV and Fuel Cell for Low-Voltage Bipolar DC MicrogridAdvances in Manufacturing, Automation, Design and Energy Technologies10.1007/978-981-99-1288-9_84(815-829)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2023
    • (2020)A High Peak Output Power and High Power Conversion Efficiency SIMIMO Converter Using Optimal on-Time Control and Hybrid Zero Current Switching for Energy Harvesting Systems in IoT ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2019.296351335:8(8261-8275)Online publication date: Aug-2020
    • (2020)Novel Four-Port DC–DC Converter for Interfacing Solar PV–Fuel Cell Hybrid Sources With Low-Voltage Bipolar DC MicrogridsIEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics10.1109/JESTPE.2018.28856138:2(1330-1340)Online publication date: Jun-2020
    • (2019)Light-Harvesting CMOS Power-Supply System for 0–10-mW Wireless MicrosensorsIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2018.287798819:2(726-734)Online publication date: 15-Jan-2019
    • (2018)A new multi-mode multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) converter in an efficient low-voltage energy harvesting system for a gas sensorMicrosystem Technologies10.1007/s00542-018-4032-x24:11(4477-4492)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2018
    • (2017)How to design battery-assisted photovoltaic switched-inductor CMOS charger-supplies2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2017.8050863(1-4)Online publication date: May-2017
    • (2016)0.18-μm Light-Harvesting Battery-Assisted Charger–Supply CMOS SystemIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics10.1109/TPEL.2015.244697731:4(2950-2958)Online publication date: Apr-2016
    • (2016)Integrated Auto-Reconfigurable Power-Supply Network With Multidirectional Energy Transfer for Self-Reliant Energy-Harvesting ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics10.1109/TIE.2016.252344163:5(2850-2861)Online publication date: May-2016
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