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EFIT-V -: interactive evolutionary strategy for the construction of photo-realistic facial composites

Published: 12 July 2008 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Facial composite systems are used to create a likeness to a suspect in criminal investigations. Traditional, feature-based facial composite systems rely on the witness' ability to recall individual features, provide verbal descriptions and then select them from stored libraries of labelled features - a task which witnesses often find difficult. The EFIT-V facial composite system is based on different principles, employing a holistic (whole face) approach to construction.
    The witness is shown a number of randomly generated faces and is asked to select the one that best resembles the target. A genetic algorithm is then used to breed a new generation of faces based upon the selected individual. This process is repeated until the user is satisfied with the composite generated.
    This paper describes the main components and methodology of EFIT-V and showcases the strengths of the system.

    References

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    S. J. Gibson, C. J. Solomon, and A. Pallares Bejarano. Synthesis of photographic quality facial composites using evolutionary algorithms. Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference 2003, Vol 1:221--230, 2003.
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    S.J. Gibson, A. Pallares-Bejarano, M.I.S. Maylin, and C.J. Solomon. The generation of facial composites using and evolutionary algorithm. In Konstantinos Sirlantzis, editor, 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Soft Computing, pages 249--254. RASC, July 2006.
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    P.J.B Hancock. Evolving faces from principal components. Behaviour Research Methods, Instruments and Computers, 32(2):327--333, 2000.
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    I. Jolliffe. Principal component analysis. Springer-Verlag, 1986.
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    A. Pallares-Bejarano, C.J. Solomon, and S.J.Gibson. Eigenfit: Building photographic quality facial composites using evolutionary algorithms. Proceedings of the 3rd IASTED international conference Visualization, imagingand image processing, page 1, Sept 2003.
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    Cited By

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    • (2024)A comprehensive survey on interactive evolutionary computation in the first two decades of the 21st centuryApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2024.111950164(111950)Online publication date: Oct-2024
    • (2022)The impact of weapons and unusual objects on the construction of facial compositesPsychology, Crime & Law10.1080/1068316X.2022.207964330:3(207-228)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2022
    • (2019)Evolving 3D Facial Expressions Using Interactive Genetic AlgorithmsAdvances of Science and Technology10.1007/978-3-030-15357-1_40(492-502)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2019
    • Show More Cited By

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    GECCO '08: Proceedings of the 10th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
    July 2008
    1814 pages
    ISBN:9781605581309
    DOI:10.1145/1389095
    • Conference Chair:
    • Conor Ryan,
    • Editor:
    • Maarten Keijzer
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 12 July 2008

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    Author Tags

    1. appearance models
    2. facial composites
    3. facial synthesis
    4. interactive evolutionary algorithm

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)A comprehensive survey on interactive evolutionary computation in the first two decades of the 21st centuryApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2024.111950164(111950)Online publication date: Oct-2024
    • (2022)The impact of weapons and unusual objects on the construction of facial compositesPsychology, Crime & Law10.1080/1068316X.2022.207964330:3(207-228)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2022
    • (2019)Evolving 3D Facial Expressions Using Interactive Genetic AlgorithmsAdvances of Science and Technology10.1007/978-3-030-15357-1_40(492-502)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2019
    • (2015)Are two views better than one? Investigating three-quarter view facial compositesJournal of Forensic Practice10.1108/JFP-10-2014-004017:4(291-306)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2015
    • (2013)Optimization of weighted vector directional filters using an interactive evolutionary algorithmProceedings of the 15th annual conference companion on Genetic and evolutionary computation10.1145/2464576.2482754(1691-1694)Online publication date: 6-Jul-2013
    • (2010)ConBreOProceedings of the 12th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation10.1145/1830483.1830711(1275-1282)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2010
    • (2010)Facial Composite Production Using EFITVProceedings of the 2010 International Conference on Emerging Security Technologies10.1109/EST.2010.25(44-49)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2010

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