Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/1835449.1835589acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesirConference Proceedingsconference-collections
poster

Query recovery of short user queries: on query expansion with stopwords

Published: 19 July 2010 Publication History

Abstract

User queries to search engines are observed to predominantly contain inflected content words but lack stopwords and capitalization. Thus, they often resemble natural language queries after case folding and stopword removal. Query recovery aims to generate a linguistically well-formed query from a given user query as input to provide natural language processing tasks and cross-language information retrieval (CLIR). The evaluation of query translation shows that translation scores (NIST and BLEU) decrease after case folding, stopword removal, and stemming. A baseline method for query recovery reconstructs capitalization and stopwords, which considerably increases translation scores and significantly increases mean average precision for a standard CLIR task.

References

[1]
E. Brown and A. Coden. Capitalization recovery for text. In Information Retrieval Techniques for Speech Applications, volume 2273 of LNCS, pages 11--22. Springer, 2002.
[2]
A. Gravano, M. Jansche, and M. Bacchiani. Restoring punctuation and capitalization in transcribed speech. In ICASSP 2009, pages 4741--4744. IEEE, 2009.
[3]
G. M. D. Nunzio, N. Ferro, T. Mandl, and C. Peters. CLEF 2006: Ad hoc track overview. In Evaluation of Multilingual and Multi-modal Information Retrieval, CLEF 2006, volume 4730 of LNCS. Springer, 2007.
[4]
S. Ozmutlu, H. Ozmutlu, and A. Spink. Are people asking questions of general web search engines? Online Information Review, 27(6):396--406, 2003.
[5]
A. Spink, D. Wolfram, M. Jansen, and T. Saracevic. Searching the web: The public and their queries. JASIST, 52(3), 2001.
[6]
J. Teevan, E. Adar, R. Jones, and M. Potts. History repeats itself: Repeat queries in Yahoo's query logs. In SIGIR 2006, pages 703--704. ACM, 2006.
[7]
J. Xu and W. Croft. Query expansion using local and global document analysis. In SIGIR '96, pages 4--11. ACM, 1996.

Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Pre-training for Ad-hoc RetrievalProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management10.1145/3459637.3482286(1212-1221)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2021

Index Terms

  1. Query recovery of short user queries: on query expansion with stopwords

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGIR '10: Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
    July 2010
    944 pages
    ISBN:9781450301534
    DOI:10.1145/1835449
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 19 July 2010

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. clir
    2. query expansion
    3. query reformulation

    Qualifiers

    • Poster

    Conference

    SIGIR '10
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    SIGIR '10 Paper Acceptance Rate 87 of 520 submissions, 17%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 16 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2021)Pre-training for Ad-hoc RetrievalProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management10.1145/3459637.3482286(1212-1221)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2021

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media