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Real-time gait classification for persuasive smartphone apps: structuring the literature and pushing the limits

Published: 19 March 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Persuasive technology is now mobile and context-aware. Intelligent analysis of accelerometer signals in smartphones and other specialized devices has recently been used to classify activity (e.g., distinguishing walking from cycling) to encourage physical activity, sustainable transport, and other social goals. Unfortunately, results vary drastically due to differences in methodology and problem domain. The present report begins by structuring a survey of current work within a new framework, which highlights comparable characteristics between studies; this provided a tool by which we and others can understand the current state-of-the art and guide research towards existing gaps. We then present a new user study, positioned in an identified gap, that pushes limits of current success with a challenging problem: the real-time classification of 15 similar and novel gaits suitable for several persuasive application areas, focused on the growing phenomenon of exercise games. We achieve a mean correct classification rate of 78.1% of all 15 gaits with a minimal amount of personalized training of the classifier for each participant when carried in any of 6 different carrying locations (not known a priori). When narrowed to a subset of four gaits and one location that is known, this improves to means of 92.2% with and 87.2% without personalization. Finally, we group our findings into design guidelines and quantify variation in accuracy when an algorithm is trained for a known location and participant.

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  • (2024)Trends in real-time artificial intelligence methods in sports: a systematic reviewJournal of Big Data10.1186/s40537-024-01026-011:1Online publication date: 26-Oct-2024
  • (2022)An Extended Case-Based Approach to Race-Time Prediction for Recreational Marathon RunnersCase-Based Reasoning Research and Development10.1007/978-3-031-14923-8_22(335-349)Online publication date: 12-Sep-2022
  • (2021)Wearable Sensor-Based Real-Time Gait Detection: A Systematic ReviewSensors10.3390/s2108272721:8(2727)Online publication date: 13-Apr-2021
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  1. Real-time gait classification for persuasive smartphone apps: structuring the literature and pushing the limits

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IUI '13: Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
    March 2013
    470 pages
    ISBN:9781450319652
    DOI:10.1145/2449396
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 19 March 2013

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    Author Tags

    1. activity detection
    2. exercise games
    3. gait classification
    4. mobile
    5. persuasive computing
    6. survey

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    IUI '13: 18th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
    March 19 - 22, 2013
    California, Santa Monica, USA

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    IUI '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 43 of 192 submissions, 22%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 746 of 2,811 submissions, 27%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Trends in real-time artificial intelligence methods in sports: a systematic reviewJournal of Big Data10.1186/s40537-024-01026-011:1Online publication date: 26-Oct-2024
    • (2022)An Extended Case-Based Approach to Race-Time Prediction for Recreational Marathon RunnersCase-Based Reasoning Research and Development10.1007/978-3-031-14923-8_22(335-349)Online publication date: 12-Sep-2022
    • (2021)Wearable Sensor-Based Real-Time Gait Detection: A Systematic ReviewSensors10.3390/s2108272721:8(2727)Online publication date: 13-Apr-2021
    • (2020)Using Case-Based Reasoning to Predict Marathon Performance and Recommend Tailored Training PlansCase-Based Reasoning Research and Development10.1007/978-3-030-58342-2_5(67-81)Online publication date: 3-Oct-2020
    • (2019)Design of a Sensor Insole for Gait AnalysisIntelligent Robotics and Applications10.1007/978-3-030-27538-9_37(433-444)Online publication date: 3-Aug-2019
    • (2019)Recognition of Pes Cavus Foot Using Smart Insole: A Pilot StudyIntelligent Robotics and Applications10.1007/978-3-030-27535-8_58(654-662)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2019
    • (2017)A survey of people-centric sensing studies utilizing mobile phone sensorsJournal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments10.3233/AIS-1704469:4(421-448)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2017
    • (2015)One Small Step for a Man: Estimation of Gender, Age and Height from Recordings of One Step by a Single Inertial SensorSensors10.3390/s15122990715:12(31999-32019)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2015
    • (2015)Tracking the Evolution of Smartphone Sensing for Monitoring Human MovementSensors10.3390/s15081890115:8(18901-18933)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2015
    • (2014)RRACEPervasive and Mobile Computing10.1016/j.pmcj.2013.09.00613(52-66)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2014

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