Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2460296.2460347acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageslakConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

From micro to macro: analyzing activity in the ROLE Sandbox

Published: 08 April 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Current learning services are increasingly based on standard Web technologies and concepts. As by-product of service operation, Web logs capture and contextualize user interactions in a generic manner, in high detail, and on a massive scale. At the same time, we face inventions of data standards for capturing and encoding learner interactions tailored to learning analytics purposes. However, such standards are often focused on institutional and management perspectives or biased by their intended use. In this paper, we argue for Web logs as valuable data sources for learning analytics on all levels of Bronfenbrenner's Ecological System Theory and introduce a simple framework for Web log data enrichment, processing and further analysis. Based on an example data set from a management service for widget-based Personal Learning Environments, we illustrate our approach and discuss the applicability of different analysis techniques along with their particular benefits for learners.

References

[1]
R. Breuer, R. Klamma, Y. Cao, and R. Vuorikari. Social Network Analysis of 45,000 Schools: A Case Study of Technology Enhanced Learning in Europe. In U. Cress, V. Dimitrova, and M. Specht, editors, Learning in the Synergy of Multiple Disciplines, Proceedings of 4th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2009, Nice, France, September/October 2009, volume 5794 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 166--180, 2009.
[2]
U. Bronfenbrenner. The Ecology of Human Development. Harvard Univ. Pr, Cambridge and Mass, 4 edition, 1981.
[3]
Y. Cao, A. Glukhova, R. Klamma, and Z. Petrushyna. Getting to "Know" People on the Web 2.0. In H. Maurer, F. Kappe, W. Haas, and K. Tochtermann, editors, Proceedings of I-Know'08 and I-Media'08, International Conferences on Knowledge Management and New Media Technology, Graz, Austria, September 3-5, 2008, pages 169--176. Journal of Universal Computer Science (J.UCS), 2008.
[4]
W. H. Delone and E. R. McLean. Information Systems Success: The Quest for the Dependent Variable. Information Systems Research, 3(1):60--95, 1992.
[5]
M. Derntl and R. Klamma. Social Network Analysis of European Project Consortia to Reveal Impact of Technology-Enhanced Learning Projects. In C. Giovannella, D. G. Sampson, and I. Aedo, editors, ICALT, pages 746--747. IEEE, 2012.
[6]
E. Duval and K. Verbert. On the Role of Technical Standards for Learning Technologies. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 1:229--234, 2008.
[7]
R. Ferguson and S. B. Shum. Social Learning Analytics: Five Approaches. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, LAK '12, pages 23--33, New York, NY, USA, 2012. ACM.
[8]
R. T. Fielding. Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-based Software Architectures. PhD thesis, University of California, Irvine, California, USA, 2000.
[9]
B. J. Jansen. Understanding User-Web Interactions via Web Analytics. Synthesis Lectures on Information Concepts, Retrieval, and Services, 1(1):1--102, 2009.
[10]
John Snow. On the Mode of Communication of Cholera. John Churchill, New Burlington Street, London, 2nd edition, 1855.
[11]
R. Klamma, M. Spaniol, Y. Cao, and M. Jarke. Pattern-Based Cross Media Social Network Analysis for Technology Enhanced Learning in Europe. In W. Nejdl and K. Tochtermann, editors, Innovative Approaches for Learning and Knowledge Sharing, volume 4227 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 242--256. Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, 2006.
[12]
J. Krenge, Z. Petrushyna, M. Kravcik, and R. Klamma. Identification of Learning Goals in Forum-based Communities. In Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT), 2011 11th IEEE International Conference on, pages 307--309. IEEE Computer Society, 2011.
[13]
B. Latour. On Recalling ANT. In J. Law and J. Hassard, editors, Actor-Network Theory and After, pages 15--25. Oxford, 1999.
[14]
E. Loken, F. Radlinkski, V. H. Crespi, J. Millet, and L. Cushing. Online study behaviour of 100,000 students preparing for the SAT, ACT, and GRE. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 30(3):255--262, 2004.
[15]
F. Mödritscher. ROLE Deliverable D4.5/7.4 - Reference implementation of mash-up personal learning environments to foster the broad community uptake. Technical report, ROLE Project, 2012.
[16]
D. Renzel, R. Klamma, and M. Spaniol. MobSOS - A Testbed for Mobile Multimedia Community Services. In 2008 Ninth International Workshop on Image Analysis for Multimedia Interactive Services, pages 139--142. IEEE, 2008.
[17]
P. Saint-Andre. RFC 6120 - Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP): Core. Technical report, Internet Engineering Taskforce, Mar 2011.
[18]
S. Schrire. Interaction and cognition in asynchronous computer conferencing. Instructional Science, 32(6):475--502, 2004.
[19]
J. Snell, M. Atkins, W. Norris, C. Messina, M. Wilkinson, and R. Dolin. JSON Activity Streams 1.0. Technical report, Activity Streams Working Group, May 2011.
[20]
S. Wasserman and K. Faust. Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1994.
[21]
E. Wenger. Community of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1998.
[22]
M. Wolpers, J. Najjar, K. Verbert, and E. Duval. Tracking Actual Usage: the Attention Metadata Approach. Educational Technology & Society, 10(3):106--121, 2007.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)How can learning analytics techniques improve the Learning Process ? An overview2022 2nd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)10.1109/IRASET52964.2022.9738003(1-5)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2022
  • (2017)Preparing research projects for sustainable software engineering in societyProceedings of the 39th International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Society Track10.1109/ICSE-SEIS.2017.4(23-32)Online publication date: 20-May-2017
  • (2016)Learning analytics for workplace and professional learningProceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge10.1145/2883851.2883860(484-485)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2016
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
LAK '13: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge
April 2013
300 pages
ISBN:9781450317856
DOI:10.1145/2460296
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 April 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. ecological systems theory
  2. learning analytics
  3. personal learning environment
  4. processing pipeline
  5. web logs

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Funding Sources

Conference

LAK '13
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

LAK '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 16 of 58 submissions, 28%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 236 of 782 submissions, 30%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)10
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 01 Jan 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)How can learning analytics techniques improve the Learning Process ? An overview2022 2nd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET)10.1109/IRASET52964.2022.9738003(1-5)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2022
  • (2017)Preparing research projects for sustainable software engineering in societyProceedings of the 39th International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering in Society Track10.1109/ICSE-SEIS.2017.4(23-32)Online publication date: 20-May-2017
  • (2016)Learning analytics for workplace and professional learningProceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge10.1145/2883851.2883860(484-485)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2016
  • (2015)Tracing Self-Regulated Learning in Responsive Open Learning EnvironmentsAdvances in Web-Based Learning -- ICWL 201510.1007/978-3-319-25515-6_14(155-164)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2015
  • (2014)Analysis of Sharable Learning Processes and Action Patterns for Adaptive Learning SupportAdvances in Web-Based Learning – ICWL 201410.1007/978-3-319-09635-3_19(173-178)Online publication date: 2014
  • (2014)A Flexible and Extendable Learning Analytics InfrastructureAdvances in Web-Based Learning – ICWL 201410.1007/978-3-319-09635-3_13(123-132)Online publication date: 2014
  • (2013)Community Learning Analytics --- Challenges and OpportunitiesProceedings of the 12th International Conference on Advances in Web-Based Learning --- ICWL 2013 - Volume 816710.1007/978-3-642-41175-5_29(284-293)Online publication date: 6-Oct-2013

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media