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#thyghgapp: Instagram Content Moderation and Lexical Variation in Pro-Eating Disorder Communities

Published: 27 February 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Pro-eating disorder (pro-ED) communities on social media encourage the adoption and maintenance of disordered eating habits as acceptable alternative lifestyles rather than threats to health. In particular, the social networking site Instagram has reacted by banning searches on several pro-ED tags and issuing content advisories on others. We pre-sent the first large-scale quantitative study investigating pro-ED communities on Instagram in the aftermath of moderation -- our dataset contains 2.5M posts between 2011 and 2014. We find that the pro-ED community has adopted non-standard lexical variations of moderated tags to circumvent these restrictions. In fact, increasingly complex lexical variants have emerged over time. Communities that use lexical variants show increased participation and support of pro-ED (15-30%). Finally, the tags associated with content on these variants express more toxic, self-harm, and vulnerable content. Despite Instagram's moderation strategies, pro-ED communities are active and thriving. We discuss the effectiveness of content moderation as an intervention for communities of deviant behavior.

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cover image ACM Conferences
CSCW '16: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing
February 2016
1866 pages
ISBN:9781450335928
DOI:10.1145/2818048
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 27 February 2016

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Author Tags

  1. Instagram
  2. eating disorder
  3. lexical variation
  4. social media

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CSCW '16: Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing
February 27 - March 2, 2016
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CSCW '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 142 of 571 submissions, 25%;
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  • (2025)Sentiment Analysis of #Meanspo Tweets: Humans vs. Automatic ClassificationsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/37012079:1(1-26)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2025
  • (2025)A critical reflection on the use of toxicity detection algorithms in proactive content moderation systemsInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2025.103468198(103468)Online publication date: Apr-2025
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