Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2858036.2858093acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

EMPress: Practical Hand Gesture Classification with Wrist-Mounted EMG and Pressure Sensing

Published: 07 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Practical wearable gesture tracking requires that sensors align with existing ergonomic device forms. We show that combining EMG and pressure data sensed only at the wrist can support accurate classification of hand gestures. A pilot study with unintended EMG electrode pressure variability led to exploration of the approach in greater depth. The EMPress technique senses both finger movements and rotations around the wrist and forearm, covering a wide range of gestures, with an overall 10-fold cross validation classification accuracy of 96%. We show that EMG is especially suited to sensing finger movements, that pressure is suited to sensing wrist and forearm rotations, and their combination is significantly more accurate for a range of gestures than either technique alone. The technique is well suited to existing wearable device forms such as smart watches that are already mounted on the wrist.

Supplementary Material

suppl.mov (pn0392-file3.mp4)
Supplemental video
MP4 File (p2332-mcintosh.mp4)

References

[1]
S. A. Ahmad and P. H. Chappell. 2009. Surface EMG pattern analysis of the wrist muscles at different speeds of contraction. Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology 33, 5 (2009), 376--385.
[2]
Ahmet Alkan and Mücahid Günay. 2012. Identification of EMG Signals Using Discriminant Analysis and SVM Classifier. Expert Syst. Appl. 39, 1 (Jan. 2012), 44--47.
[3]
Christoph Amma, Thomas Krings, Jonas Böer, and Tanja Schultz. 2015. Advancing Muscle-Computer Interfaces with High-Density Electromyography. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '15). ACM, NY, NY, USA, 929--938.
[4]
Hyun Jae Baek, Hong Ji Lee, Yong Gyu Lim, and Kwang Suk Park. 2012. Conductive Polymer Foam Surface Improves the Performance of a Capacitive EEG Electrode. Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on 59, 12 (Dec 2012), 3422--3431.
[5]
Chih-Chung Chang and Chih-Jen Lin. 2011. LIBSVM: A library for support vector machines. ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 2 (2011), 27:1--27:27. Issue 3. Software available at http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/?cjlin/libsvm.
[6]
Xiang Chen, Xu Zhang, Zhang-Yan Zhao, Ji-Hai Yang, V. Lantz, and Kong-Qiao Wang. 2007. Hand Gesture Recognition Research Based on Surface EMG Sensors and 2D-accelerometers. In Wearable Computers, 2007 11th IEEE International Symposium on. 11--14.
[7]
Artem Dementyev and Joseph A. Paradiso. 2014. WristFlex: Low-power Gesture Input with Wrist-worn Pressure Sensors. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '14). ACM, NY, NY, USA, 161--166.
[8]
Interlink Electronics. 2015. FSR400 short. (2015). http: //www.interlinkelectronics.com/FSR400short.php.
[9]
Marco Gazzoni, Nicol Celadon, Davide Mastrapasqua, Marco Paleari, Valentina Margaria, and Paolo Ariano. 2014. Quantifying Forearm Muscle Activity during Wrist and Finger Movements by Means of Multi-Channel Electromyography. PLoS ONE 9, 10 (10 2014), e109943.
[10]
Jeremy Gummeson, Bodhi Priyanth, and Jie Liu. 2014. An Energy Harvesting Wearable Ring Platform for Gesture Input on Surfaces. In Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services (MobiSys '14). ACM, NY, NY, USA, 162--175.
[11]
S. Sathiya Keerthi and Chih-Jen Lin. 2003. Asymptotic Behaviors of Support Vector Machines with Gaussian Kernel. Neural Comput. 15, 7 (July 2003), 1667--1689.
[12]
12. Frederic Kerber, Pascal Lessel, and Antonio Krüger. 2015. Same-side Hand Interactions with Arm-placed Devices Using EMG. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '15). ACM, NY, NY, USA, 1367--1372.
[13]
David Kim, Otmar Hilliges, Shahram Izadi, Alex D. Butler, Jiawen Chen, Iason Oikonomidis, and Patrick Olivier. 2012. Digits: Freehand 3D Interactions Anywhere Using a Wrist-worn Gloveless Sensor. In Proceedings of the 25th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '12). ACM, NY, NY, USA, 167--176.
[14]
Amanda C. Myers, He Huang, and Yong Zhu. 2015. Wearable silver nanowire dry electrodes for electrophysiological sensing. RSC Adv. 5 (2015), 11627--11632. Issue 15.
[15]
Myo. 2015. How do you wear the Myo armband? (2015). https://support.getmyo.com/hc/en-us/articles/ 201169525-How-do-you-wear-the-Myo-armband-.
[16]
16. Angkoon Phinyomark, Pornchai Phukpattaranont, and Chusak Limsakul. 2012. Feature reduction and selection for {EMG} signal classification. Expert Systems with Applications 39, 8 (2012), 7420--7431.
[17]
Jun Rekimoto. 2001. GestureWrist and GesturePad: Unobtrusive Wearable Interaction Devices. In Proceedings of the 5th IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC '01). IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, USA, 21. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=580581.856565
[18]
Advancer Technologies. 2015. Muscle sensor v3. (2015). http://www.advancertechnologies.com/p/ muscle-sensor-v3.html.
[19]
M.T. Wolf, C. Assad, A. Stoica, Kisung You, H. Jethani, M.T. Vernacchia, J. Fromm, and Y. Iwashita. 2013. Decoding static and dynamic arm and hand gestures from the JPL BioSleeve. In Aerospace Conference, 2013 IEEE. 1--9.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)CaseTouch: Occlusion-Free Touch Input by adding a Thin Sensor Stripe to the Smartwatch CaseProceedings of the International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3701571.3701583(172-183)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Co-Rhythm: Analyzing Children's Performative Gesture-based Interactions in a Music Composition ToolProceedings of the 23rd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3628516.3659375(686-690)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Softness Perception of Visual Objects Controlled by Touchless Inputs: The Role of Effective Distance of Hand MovementsIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.325452230:7(4154-4169)Online publication date: Jul-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. EMPress: Practical Hand Gesture Classification with Wrist-Mounted EMG and Pressure Sensing

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    May 2016
    6108 pages
    ISBN:9781450333627
    DOI:10.1145/2858036
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 07 May 2016

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. electromyography (emg)
    2. force sensitive resistors
    3. hand gestures
    4. practical wearable device design
    5. pressure

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    • EPSRC

    Conference

    CHI'16
    Sponsor:
    CHI'16: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    May 7 - 12, 2016
    California, San Jose, USA

    Acceptance Rates

    CHI '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 565 of 2,435 submissions, 23%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

    Upcoming Conference

    CHI 2025
    ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 26 - May 1, 2025
    Yokohama , Japan

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)124
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)6
    Reflects downloads up to 20 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)CaseTouch: Occlusion-Free Touch Input by adding a Thin Sensor Stripe to the Smartwatch CaseProceedings of the International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3701571.3701583(172-183)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2024
    • (2024)Co-Rhythm: Analyzing Children's Performative Gesture-based Interactions in a Music Composition ToolProceedings of the 23rd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3628516.3659375(686-690)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Softness Perception of Visual Objects Controlled by Touchless Inputs: The Role of Effective Distance of Hand MovementsIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.325452230:7(4154-4169)Online publication date: Jul-2024
    • (2024)A Novel Dual-Model Adaptive Continuous Learning Strategy for Wrist-sEMG Real-Time Gesture RecognitionIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering10.1109/TNSRE.2024.350262432(4186-4196)Online publication date: 2024
    • (2024)EchoGest: Soft Ultrasonic Waveguides Based Sensing Skin for Subject-Independent Hand Gesture RecognitionIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering10.1109/TNSRE.2024.341413632(2366-2375)Online publication date: 2024
    • (2024)Wrist Information Detection Sensor Based on Pinhole ImagingIEEE Photonics Journal10.1109/JPHOT.2024.343583216:6(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2024
    • (2024)WiFi-Enabled Gesture Recognition Using Attention-enhanced DenseNet2024 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)10.1109/ICCC62479.2024.10681945(1692-1697)Online publication date: 7-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Wrist EMG-based Gestures Recognition for Finger and Wrist Motions2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)10.1109/EMBC53108.2024.10782509(1-4)Online publication date: 15-Jul-2024
    • (2024)Breadth and orientation of pie menus for mid-air interaction: effects on upper extremity biomechanics, performance, and subjective assessmentBehaviour & Information Technology10.1080/0144929X.2024.231009744:1(61-78)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2024
    • (2023)PPG2EMG: Estimating Upper-Arm Muscle Activities and EMG from Wrist PPG ValuesSensors10.3390/s2304178223:4(1782)Online publication date: 5-Feb-2023
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media