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Event Detection on Curated Tweet Streams

Published: 07 August 2017 Publication History

Abstract

We present a system for identifying interesting social media posts on Twitter and delivering them to users' mobile devices in real time as push notifications. In our problem formulation, users are interested in broad topics such as politics, sports, and entertainment: our system processes tweets in real time to identify relevant, novel, and salient content. There are three interesting aspects to our work: First, instead of attempting to tame the cacophony of unfiltered tweets, we exploit a smaller, but still sizeable, collection of curated tweet streams corresponding to the Twitter accounts of different media outlets. Second, we apply distant supervision to extract topic labels from curated streams that have a specific focus, which can then be leveraged to build high-quality topic classifiers essentially "for free". Finally, our system delivers content via Twitter direct messages, supporting in situ interactions modeled after conversations with intelligent agents. These ideas are demonstrated in an end-to-end working prototype.

References

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James Allan. 2002. Topic Detection and Tracking: Event-Based Information Organization. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
[2]
Javed Aslam, Fernando Diaz, Matthew Ekstrand-Abueg, Richard McCreadie, Virgil Pavlu, and Tetsuya Sakai 2015. TREC 2015 Temporal Summarization Track Overview TREC.
[3]
Farzindar Atefeh and Wael Khreich 2015. A Survey of Techniques for Event Detection in Twitter. Computational Intelligence Vol. 31, 1 (2015), 132--164.
[4]
Hila Becker, Mor Naaman, and Luis Gravano 2011. Beyond Trending Topics: Real-World Event Identification on Twitter ICWSM. 438--441.
[5]
Stephanie D. Husby and Denilson Barbosa 2012. Topic Classification of Blog Posts Using Distant Supervision Workshop on Semantic Analysis in Social Media. 28--36.
[6]
Sheila Kinsella, Alexandre Passant, and John G. Breslin. 2011. Topic Classification in Social Media Using Metadata from Hyperlinked Objects ECIR. 201--206.
[7]
Jimmy Lin, Miles Efron, Yulu Wang, Garrick Sherman, and Ellen Voorhees 2015. Overview of the TREC-2015 Microblog Track. TREC.
[8]
Jimmy Lin, Adam Roegiest, Luchen Tan, Richard McCreadie, Ellen Voorhees, and Fernando Diaz. 2016. Overview of the TREC 2016 Real-Time Summarization Track TREC.
[9]
Walid Magdy, Hassan Sajjad, Tarek El-Ganainy, and Fabrizio Sebastiani 2015. Distant Supervision for Tweet Classification Using YouTube Labels ICWSM. 638--641.
[10]
Salman Mohammed, Nimesh Ghelani, and Jimmy Lin. 2017. Distant Supervision for Topic Classification of Tweets in Curated Streams. arXiv:1704.06726.
[11]
Justin Osofsky. 2016. Information About Trending Topics. (2016). http://newsroom.fb.com/news/2016/05/information-about-trending-topics/
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Saša Petroviç, Miles Osborne, and Victor Lavrenko. 2010. Streaming First Story Detection with Application to Twitter HLT/NAACL. 181--189.
[13]
Xin Qian, Jimmy Lin, and Adam Roegiest 2016. Interleaved Evaluation for Retrospective Summarization and Prospective Notification on Document Streams. In SIGIR. 175--184.
[14]
Adam Roegiest, Luchen Tan, and Jimmy Lin 2017. Online In-Situ Interleaved Evaluation of Real-Time Push Notification Systems SIGIR.
[15]
Adam Roegiest, Luchen Tan, Jimmy Lin, and Charles L. A. Clarke 2016. A Platform for Streaming Push Notifications to Mobile Assessors SIGIR. 1077--1080.
[16]
Arkaitz Zubiaga and Heng Ji 2013. Harnessing Web Page Directories for Large-Scale Classification of Tweets WWW Companion. 225--226.

Cited By

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  • (2019)Novelty Detection in Social Media by Fusing Text and Image Into a Single StructureIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2019.29397367(132786-132802)Online publication date: 2019

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGIR '17: Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
August 2017
1476 pages
ISBN:9781450350228
DOI:10.1145/3077136
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Publication History

Published: 07 August 2017

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Author Tags

  1. conversational agents
  2. distant supervision
  3. event detection
  4. twitter

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SIGIR '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 78 of 362 submissions, 22%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

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  • (2019)Novelty Detection in Social Media by Fusing Text and Image Into a Single StructureIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2019.29397367(132786-132802)Online publication date: 2019

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