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Gesture Elicitation Study on How to Opt-in & Opt-out from Interactions with Public Displays

Published: 17 October 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Public interactive displays with gesture-recognizing cameras enable new forms of interactions. However, often such systems do not yet allow passers-by a choice to engage voluntarily or disengage from an interaction. To address this issue, this paper explores how people could use different kinds of gestures or voice commands to explicitly opt-in or opt-out of interactions with public installations. We report the results of a gesture elicitation study with 16 participants, generating gestures within five gesture-types for both a commercial and entertainment scenario. We present a categorization and themes of the 430 proposed gestures, and agreement scores showing higher consensus for torso gestures and for opting-out with face/head. Furthermore, patterns indicate that participants often chose non-verbal representations of opposing pairs such as 'close and open' when proposing gestures. Quantitative results showed overall preference for hand and arm gestures, and generally a higher acceptance for gestural interaction in the entertainment setting.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISS '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Conference on Interactive Surfaces and Spaces
    October 2017
    504 pages
    ISBN:9781450346917
    DOI:10.1145/3132272
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 17 October 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. Public displays
    2. elicitation study
    3. gesture interfaces
    4. user-defined gestures
    5. whole-body interaction

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    ISS '17
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    ISS '17: Interactive Surfaces and Spaces
    October 17 - 20, 2017
    Brighton, United Kingdom

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 147 of 533 submissions, 28%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Popping-Up Poster: A Pin-Based Promotional Poster Device for Engaging Customers through Physical Shape TransformationProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36981388:ISS(283-300)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2024
    • (2024)NearFetch: Enhancing Touch-Based Mobile Interaction on Public Displays with an Embedded Programmable NFC ArrayProceedings of the 26th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction10.1145/3678957.3685749(234-243)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
    • (2024)Controlling the Rooms: How People Prefer Using Gestures to Control Their Smart HomesProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642687(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)Dynamic Visualization of VR Map Navigation Systems Supporting Gesture InteractionISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information10.3390/ijgi1203013312:3(133)Online publication date: 21-Mar-2023
    • (2023)Brave New GES World: A Systematic Literature Review of Gestures and Referents in Gesture Elicitation StudiesACM Computing Surveys10.1145/363645856:5(1-55)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2023
    • (2023)Abacus GesturesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36108987:3(1-30)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
    • (2023)Towards a Consensus Gesture Set: A Survey of Mid-Air Gestures in HCI for Maximized Agreement Across DomainsProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581420(1-24)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Changes in Embarrassment Through Repeated Interactions with Robots in Public Spaces2023 32nd IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN57019.2023.10309409(2253-2258)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2023
    • (2023)Exploring user-defined gestures for lingual and palatal interactionJournal on Multimodal User Interfaces10.1007/s12193-023-00408-717:3(167-185)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2023
    • (2022)Theoretically-Defined vs. User-Defined Squeeze GesturesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35678056:ISS(73-102)Online publication date: 14-Nov-2022
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