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Tablets, tabletops, and smartphones: cross-platform comparisons of children’s touchscreen interactions

Published: 03 November 2017 Publication History

Abstract

The proliferation of smartphones and tablets has increased children’s access to and usage of touchscreen devices. Prior work on smartphones has shown that children’s touch interactions differ from adults’. However, larger screen devices like tablets and tabletops have not been studied at the same granularity for children as smaller devices. We present two studies: one of 13 children using tablets with pen and touch, and one of 18 children using a touchscreen tabletop device. Participants completed target touching and gesture drawing tasks. We found significant differences in performance by modality for tablet: children responded faster and slipped less with touch than pen. In the tabletop study, children responded more accurately to changing target locations (fewer holdovers), and were more accurate touching targets around the screen. Gesture recognition rates were consistent across devices. We provide design guidelines for children’s touchscreen interactions across screen sizes to inform the design of future touchscreen applications for children.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICMI '17: Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
    November 2017
    676 pages
    ISBN:9781450355438
    DOI:10.1145/3136755
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 03 November 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. Touchscreen
    2. children
    3. gesture interaction
    4. gesture recognition
    5. pen
    6. tablet
    7. tabletop
    8. target interaction
    9. touch

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 453 of 1,080 submissions, 42%

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    • (2024)A Comparative Usability Study of Physical Multi-touch versus Virtual Desktop-Based Spherical Interfaces2024 IEEE Conference Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR)10.1109/VR58804.2024.00100(806-816)Online publication date: 16-Mar-2024
    • (2023)Designing Textual Information in AR Headsets to Aid in Adults’ and Children's Task PerformanceProceedings of the 22nd Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3585088.3589373(27-39)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2023
    • (2023)Studying ergonomic gestures on interactive learning tabletop and tablets from a situated approach: a pilot taxonomic table and a case studyJournal of Computers in Education10.1007/s40692-023-00306-7Online publication date: 11-Dec-2023
    • (2022)Children’s Impressions of Early Spelling Assessment through Handwriting on Tablets vs. Paper-based MethodProceedings of the 21st Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3501712.3535283(569-575)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2022
    • (2022)Identifying Features that Characterize Children’s Free-Hand Sketches using Machine LearningProceedings of the 21st Annual ACM Interaction Design and Children Conference10.1145/3501712.3535281(529-535)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2022
    • (2022)“It Would Be Cool to Get Stampeded by Dinosaurs”: Analyzing Children's Conceptual Model of AR Headsets Through Co-DesignProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3501979(1-13)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
    • (2021)Remote Research Methods: Considerations for Work With ChildrenFrontiers in Psychology10.3389/fpsyg.2021.70370612Online publication date: 28-Oct-2021
    • (2021)The Influence of Different Drawing Tools on the Learning Motivation and Color Cognition of the Fourth Grade Students at the Elementary SchoolHCI International 2021 - Posters10.1007/978-3-030-78645-8_11(80-90)Online publication date: 3-Jul-2021
    • (2021)Children's interaction with touchscreen devices: Performance and validity of Fitts' lawHuman Behavior and Emerging Technologies10.1002/hbe2.3053:5(1132-1140)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2021
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