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Modern Bereavement: A Model for Complicated Grief in the Digital Age

Published: 21 April 2018 Publication History

Abstract

The experience of grief and death is an inevitable part of life. Grief, a natural response to death, can be a challenging and emotionally taxing journey. Bereaved individuals often feel lost in a fog, unaware of resources available to them and unsure of which resources could be useful for supporting their healing process. Complicated grief, a more intense form of grief that extends beyond six months following the death of a loved one, presents both a unique challenge and a design opportunity for the HCI community. In this work, we present the results of a survey and interview study on the technological practices of complicated grievers. Based on themes found in the data, we propose a new model for complicated grief in the digital age, consisting of the following phases: Fog, Isolation, Exploration, Immersion, and Stabilization. We then present a set of design considerations for designers seeking to create tools for complicated grievers navigating their unique grief journeys.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '18: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2018
    8489 pages
    ISBN:9781450356206
    DOI:10.1145/3173574
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    Published: 21 April 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. bereavement
    2. grief loop
    3. grief support
    4. health care journey
    5. in-person support group
    6. online health communities

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    • (2023)Dying, Death, and the Afterlife in Human-Computer Interaction. A Scoping Review.Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581199(1-16)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)The "Conversation" about Loss: Understanding How Chatbot Technology was Used in Supporting People in Grief.Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581154(1-15)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)Exploring Memory-Oriented Interactions with Digital Photos In and Across Time: A Field Study of ChronoscopeProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581012(1-20)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
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