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Relating eye-tracking measures with changes in knowledge on search tasks

Published: 14 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

We conducted an eye-tracking study where 30 participants performed searches on the web. We measured their topical knowledge before and after each task. Their eye-fixations were labelled as "reading" or "scanning". The series of reading fixations in a line, called "reading-sequences" were characterized by their length in pixels, fixation duration, and the number of fixations making up the sequence. We hypothesize that differences in knowledge-change of participants are reflected in their eye-tracking measures related to reading. Our results show that the participants with higher change in knowledge differ significantly in terms of their total reading-sequence-length, reading-sequence-duration, and number of reading fixations, when compared to participants with lower knowledge-change.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ETRA '18: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications
    June 2018
    595 pages
    ISBN:9781450357067
    DOI:10.1145/3204493
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    Published: 14 June 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. eye-tracking
    2. knowledge assessment
    3. search as learning

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    • (2023)Assessing Interactive Web-Based Systems Using Behavioral Measurement TechniquesFuture Internet10.3390/fi1511036515:11(365)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2023
    • (2023)Navigational and thematic exploration–exploitation trade-offs during web search: effects of prior domain knowledge, search contexts and strategies on search outcomeBehaviour & Information Technology10.1080/0144929X.2023.224251443:10(2232-2258)Online publication date: 10-Aug-2023
    • (2022)Implicit Estimation of Paragraph Relevance From Eye MovementsFrontiers in Computer Science10.3389/fcomp.2021.8085073Online publication date: 7-Jan-2022
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    • (2022)Cognitive differences between readers attentive and inattentive to task-related information: an eye-tracking studyAslib Journal of Information Management10.1108/AJIM-01-2022-000775:5(917-939)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2022
    • (2022)Eye-Gaze and Mouse-Movements on Web Search as Indicators of Cognitive ImpairmentInformation Systems and Neuroscience10.1007/978-3-031-13064-9_20(187-200)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2022
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