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Are children perceiving robots as supporting or replacing humans?: first empirical results and classification of preconceptions within a theoretical framework

Published: 04 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

The relevance of digital artifacts we encounter in our daily lives is increasing. As a result, children also encounter these systems early, so that the demand for computer science education for all children is growing. One open research question is how educational approaches can or should cope with these early experiences and resulting conceptions of digital artifacts. In this context, robots are an exemplary type of artifact. The paper presents a study on young children conceptions about robots. Results are discussed within a theoretical framework based on existing literature. In this context, the question arises whether robots are conceptualized as supporting or replacing humans. In addition, how much control humans have over these developments in general, and in their daily use of digital artifacts.

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Debra Bernstein and Kevin Crowley. 2008. Searching for Signs of Intelligent Life: An Investigation of Young Children's Beliefs About Robot Intelligence. Journal of the Learning Sciences 17, 2 (2008), 225--247.
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Peter Kroes. 1998. Technological explanations: the relation between structure and function of technological objects. Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology 3, 3 (1998), 124--134.
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Sharona T. Levy and David Mioduser. 2008. Does it "want" or "was it programmed to..."? Kindergarten children's explanations of an autonomous robot's adaptive functioning. International Journal of Technology and Design Education 18, 4 (2008), 337--359.
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Douglas Rushkoff. 2010. Program or Be Programmed: Ten Commands for a Digital Age. OR Books.
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Carsten Schulte. 2008. Duality Reconstruction-Teaching digital Artifacts from a socio-technical Perspective. In International Conference on Informatics in Secondary Schools-Evolution and Perspectives. Springer, 110--121.
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Cited By

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  • (2020)Alexa, What Are You? Exploring Primary School Children’s Ontological Perceptions of Digital Voice Assistants in Open InteractionsHuman Development10.1159/00050849964:1(26-43)Online publication date: 5-Jun-2020
  • (2020)Small but PowerfulACM Transactions on Computing Education10.1145/337788020:2(1-27)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Preparing for the future of work: Building an informal learning community about intelligent technologies in poor neighborhoodsProceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology10.1002/pra2.40457:1Online publication date: 22-Oct-2020
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Are children perceiving robots as supporting or replacing humans?: first empirical results and classification of preconceptions within a theoretical framework

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    WiPSCE '18: Proceedings of the 13th Workshop in Primary and Secondary Computing Education
    October 2018
    170 pages
    ISBN:9781450365888
    DOI:10.1145/3265757
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 04 October 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. computer science education
    2. preconceptions
    3. robots

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    WiPSCE '18

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    WiPSCE '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 32 of 72 submissions, 44%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 104 of 279 submissions, 37%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2020)Alexa, What Are You? Exploring Primary School Children’s Ontological Perceptions of Digital Voice Assistants in Open InteractionsHuman Development10.1159/00050849964:1(26-43)Online publication date: 5-Jun-2020
    • (2020)Small but PowerfulACM Transactions on Computing Education10.1145/337788020:2(1-27)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2020
    • (2020)Preparing for the future of work: Building an informal learning community about intelligent technologies in poor neighborhoodsProceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology10.1002/pra2.40457:1Online publication date: 22-Oct-2020
    • (2019)Which Perceptions Do Primary School Children Have about Programming?Proceedings of the 14th Workshop in Primary and Secondary Computing Education10.1145/3361721.3361728(1-7)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2019

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