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Algorithmic Aspects of Temporal Betweenness

Published: 20 August 2020 Publication History

Abstract

The betweenness centrality of a graph vertex measures how often this vertex is visited on shortest paths between other vertices of the graph. In the analysis of many real-world graphs or networks, betweenness centrality of a vertex is used as an indicator for its relative importance in the network. In recent years, a growing number of real-world networks is modeled as temporal graphs instead of conventional (static) graphs. In a temporal graph, we have a fixed set of vertices and there is a finite discrete set of time steps and every edge might be present only at some time steps. While shortest paths are straightforward to define in static graphs, temporal paths can be considered "optimal" with respect to many different criteria, including length, arrival time, and overall travel time (shortest, foremost, and fastest paths). This leads to different concepts of temporal betweenness centrality, posing new challenges on the algorithmic side. We provide a systematic study of temporal betweenness variants based on various concepts of optimal temporal paths both on a theoretical and empirical level.

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cover image ACM Conferences
KDD '20: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
August 2020
3664 pages
ISBN:9781450379984
DOI:10.1145/3394486
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Published: 20 August 2020

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Author Tags

  1. algorithm engineering
  2. counting complexity
  3. network centrality
  4. network science
  5. temporal graphs
  6. temporal paths

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  • (2025)Labeling-based centrality approaches for identifying critical edges on temporal graphsFrontiers of Computer Science: Selected Publications from Chinese Universities10.1007/s11704-023-3424-y19:2Online publication date: 1-Feb-2025
  • (2025)Approximating Temporal Katz Centrality with Monte Carlo MethodsWeb and Big Data. APWeb-WAIM 2024 International Workshops10.1007/978-981-96-0055-7_1(3-16)Online publication date: 31-Jan-2025
  • (2024)Making Temporal Betweenness Computation Faster and RestlessProceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3637528.3671825(163-174)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Mining Temporal NetworksCompanion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 202410.1145/3589335.3641245(1260-1263)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
  • (2024)TATKC: A Temporal Graph Neural Network for Fast Approximate Temporal Katz Centrality RankingProceedings of the ACM Web Conference 202410.1145/3589334.3645432(527-538)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
  • (2024)The complexity of computing optimum labelings for temporal connectivityJournal of Computer and System Sciences10.1016/j.jcss.2024.103564(103564)Online publication date: Jul-2024
  • (2024)MANTRA: Temporal Betweenness Centrality Approximation Through SamplingMachine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Research Track10.1007/978-3-031-70341-6_8(125-143)Online publication date: 22-Aug-2024
  • (2023)A Higher-Order Temporal H-Index for Evolving NetworksProceedings of the 29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1145/3580305.3599242(1770-1782)Online publication date: 6-Aug-2023
  • (2023)Multistage s–t Path: Confronting Similarity with DissimilarityAlgorithmica10.1007/s00453-022-01077-w85:7(2028-2064)Online publication date: 3-Jan-2023
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