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Raproto: an open source platform for rapid prototyping of wearable medical devices

Published: 18 May 2021 Publication History

Abstract

For researchers, especially in remote health monitoring and ubiquitous computing, it is common to expend a significant amount of time and effort to develop data collection systems that can be used outside of the lab or clinic. These systems tend to be customized and highly specific to the task at hand; thus, they are not general enough to support other tasks. In this paper, we present Raproto, an open-source, easy-to-use rapid prototyping platform that facilitates data collection and visualization from sensors on commercially available, off-the-shelf smartwatches. The Raproto platform consists of three components: the smartwatch, communication protocol, and server. These components support the collection, transmission, storage, analysis, and visualization of data. We evaluate our platform on limiting factors including the smartwatch battery life, data loss during transmission, and data latency. Overall, we find that the smartwatch can last for over 24 hours on a single charge, has little to no data loss, and less than a second of data latency per transmission.

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U. Hunkeler, H. L. Truong, and A. Stanford-Clark. 2008. MQTT-S --- A publish/subscribe protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks. In 2008 3rd International Conference on Communication Systems Software and Middleware and Workshops (COMSWARE '08). 791--798.
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Matin Kheirkhahan, Sanjay Nair, Anis Davoudi, Parisa Rashidi, Amal A Wanigatunga, Duane B Corbett, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Todd M Manini, and Sanjay Ranka. 2019. A smartwatch-based framework for real-time and online assessment and mobility monitoring. Journal of biomedical informatics 89 (2019), 29--40.
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Md Abu Sayeed Mondol, Ifat A Emi, Sirat Samyoun, M Arif Imtiazur Rahman, and John A Stankovic. 2018. WaDa: An Android Smart Watch App for Sensor Data Collection. In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM International Joint Conference and 2018 International Symposium on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Wearable Computers. 404--407.
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Cited By

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  • (2023)Derivation and Validation of an Algorithm to Detect Stroke Using Arm Accelerometry DataJournal of the American Heart Association10.1161/JAHA.122.02881912:3Online publication date: 7-Feb-2023
  • (2023)SpectraVue - An Interactive Web Application Enabling Rapid Data Visualization and Analysis for Wearable Spectroscopy ResearchAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610709(146-150)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
  • (2023)LumosProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35695026:4(1-24)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2023
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Raproto: an open source platform for rapid prototyping of wearable medical devices

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MCPS '21: Proceedings of the Workshop on Medical Cyber Physical Systems and Internet of Medical Things
    May 2021
    27 pages
    ISBN:9781450383271
    DOI:10.1145/3446913
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • IEEE Signal Processing Society
    • IEEE CS

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 18 May 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. healthcare
    2. open source
    3. smartwatch
    4. wearable technology

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    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    • National Institute of Health
    • U.S. National Science Foundation

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    CPS-IoT Week '21
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    MCPS '21 Paper Acceptance Rate 4 of 4 submissions, 100%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 4 of 4 submissions, 100%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Derivation and Validation of an Algorithm to Detect Stroke Using Arm Accelerometry DataJournal of the American Heart Association10.1161/JAHA.122.02881912:3Online publication date: 7-Feb-2023
    • (2023)SpectraVue - An Interactive Web Application Enabling Rapid Data Visualization and Analysis for Wearable Spectroscopy ResearchAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610709(146-150)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
    • (2023)LumosProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35695026:4(1-24)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2023
    • (2022)Medical Cyber-Physical Systems: IoMT Applications and Challenges2022 56th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers10.1109/IEEECONF56349.2022.10052004(998-1004)Online publication date: 31-Oct-2022

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