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GNOSIS- query-driven multimodal event processing for unstructured data streams

Published: 06 December 2021 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents GNOSIS, an event processing engine to detect complex event patterns over multimodal data streams. GNOSIS follows a query-driven approach where users can write complex event queries using Multimodal Event Processing Language (MEPL). The system models incoming multimodal data into an evolving Multimodal Event Knowledge Graph (MEKG) using an ensemble of deep neural network (DNN) and machine learning (ML) models and applies a neuro-symbolic approach for event matching. GNOSIS follows a serverless paradigm where its different components act as independent microservices and can be deployed across different nodes with optimized edge support. The paper demonstrates two multimodal use case queries from Occupational Health and Safety and Accessibility domain.

References

[1]
Daniel Kang, Peter Bailis, and Matei Zaharia. 2018. BlazeIt: optimizing declarative aggregation and limit queries for neural network-based video analytics. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.01046 (2018).
[2]
Piyush Yadav and Edward Curry. 2019. Vekg: Video event knowledge graph to represent video streams for complex event pattern matching. In 2019 First International Conference on Graph Computing (GC). IEEE, 13--20.
[3]
Piyush Yadav and Edward Curry. 2019. Vidcep: Complex event processing framework to detect spatiotemporal patterns in video streams. In 2019 IEEE International conference on big data (big data). IEEE, 2513--2522.
[4]
Piyush Yadav, Dhaval Salwala, and Edward Curry. 2021. VID-WIN: Fast Video Event Matching with Query-Aware Windowing at the Edge for the Internet of Multimedia Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2021).
[5]
Piyush Yadav, Dhaval Salwala, Felipe Arruda Pontes, Praneet Dhingra, and Edward Curry. 2021. Query-Driven Video Event Processing for the Internet of Multimedia Things. In Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment (VLDB), 14(12). Copenhagen, Denmark, 2847--2850.

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cover image ACM Conferences
Middleware '21: Proceedings of the 22nd International Middleware Conference: Demos and Posters
December 2021
23 pages
ISBN:9781450391542
DOI:10.1145/3491086
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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  • USENIX Assoc: USENIX Assoc
  • IFIP

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 06 December 2021

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Author Tags

  1. event processing
  2. event queries
  3. multimodal

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  • Demonstration

Funding Sources

  • SFI

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Middleware '21
Sponsor:
Middleware '21: 22nd International Middleware Conference
December 6 - 10, 2021
Virtual Event, Canada

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Overall Acceptance Rate 203 of 948 submissions, 21%

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