Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/3656156.3663734acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesdisConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Diagrams of Uncertainty or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Visual Rhetoric

Published: 01 July 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Design is concerned with uncertain futures. There are a number of methodologies and toolkits for thinking about future possibilities and ways of dealing with uncertainty. Many of these approaches adapt diagrams that were developed in the nineteen fifties by military strategists and futurologists. This provocation critiques the scientistic rhetoric of such diagrams and explores alternate representations of uncertainty, drawing on absurdist art to present a more undisciplined and messier but possibly more realistic representation of uncertainty.

References

[1]
Emanuele Arielli. 2021. The Anxieties of Control and the Aesthetics of Failure. Studi di Estetica 19, 1 (2021). https://philarchive.org/rec/ARITAO-5
[2]
Shaowen Bardzell. 2011. Towards a Feminist HCI Methodology: Social Science, Feminism, and HCI. Interactions 24, 3 (2011), 12–13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3068259
[3]
Mark Blythe and Enrique Encinas. 2018. Research Fiction and Thought Experiments in Design. Foundations and Trends® in Human–Computer Interaction 12, 1 (May 2018), 1–105. https://doi.org/10.1561/1100000070 Publisher: Now Publishers, Inc.
[4]
John M. Carroll (Ed.). 1995. Scenario-based design: envisioning work and technology in system development. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA.
[5]
Alan Cooper. 1999. The Inmates are Running the Asylum. In Software-Ergonomie ’99: Design von Informationswelten, Udo Arend, Edmund Eberleh, and Knut Pitschke (Eds.). Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden, 17–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99786-9_1
[6]
Paul Coulton and Joseph Lindley. 2017. Vapourworlds and Design Fiction: The Role of Intentionality.
[7]
K. Coyle. 1996. Mary in the Christian Tradition: From a Contemporary Perspective. Gracewing. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eKWGPwAACAAJ
[8]
Nigel Cross. 2001. Designerly Ways of Knowing: Design Discipline Versus Design Science. Design Issues 17, 3 (July 2001), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.1162/074793601750357196
[9]
Anthony Dunne. 2005. Hertzian tales: electronic products, aesthetic experience, and critical design (2005 ed. ed.). MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. OCLC: ocm61115612.
[10]
Anthony Dunne and Fiona Raby. 2013. Speculative everything: design, fiction, and social dreaming. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts London.
[11]
Abigail C. Durrant, John Vines, Jayne Wallace, and Joyce S. R. Yee. 2017. Research Through Design: Twenty-First Century Makers and Materialities. Design Issues 33, 3 (July 2017), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI_a_00447
[12]
Nathan Holbert, Michael Dando, and Isabel Correa. 2020. Afrofuturism as critical constructionist design: building futures from the past and present. Learning, Media and Technology 45 (April 2020), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1754237
[13]
Noura Howell, Audrey Desjardins, and Sarah Fox. 2021. Cracks in the Success Narrative: Rethinking Failure in Design Research through a Retrospective Trioethnography. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 28, 6 (Dec. 2021), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1145/3462447
[14]
Noura Howell, Britta F. Schulte, Amy Twigger Holroyd, Rocío Fatás Arana, Sumita Sharma, and Grace Eden. 2021. Calling for a Plurality of Perspectives on Design Futuring: An Un-Manifesto. In Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI EA ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3450364 event-place:, Yokohama, Japan,.
[15]
H. Kahn, A.J. Wiener, and Hudson Institute. 1967. The Year 2000: A Framework for Speculation on the Next Thirty-three Years. Macmillan. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=VJotAAAAMAAJ
[16]
L Keidan. 2008. Bodily_Functions_In_Performance_SRG.pdf. https://www.thisisliveart.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/uploads/documents/Bodily_Functions_In_Performance_SRG.pdf
[17]
Charles Maland. 1979. Dr. Strangelove (1964): Nightmare Comedy and the Ideology of Liberal Consensus. American Quarterly 31, 5 (1979), 697–717. https://doi.org/10.2307/2712432 Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press.
[18]
Institute of Risk Management. 2018. Horizon Scanning: A Practitioner’s Guide. https://www.theirm.org/media/7340/horizon-scanning_final2.pdf
[19]
James Pierce. 2021. In Tension with Progression: Grasping the Frictional Tendencies of Speculative, Critical, and other Alternative Designs. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445406 event-place:, Yokohama, Japan,.
[20]
P. Schimmel, K. Stiles, and Calif.) Museum of Contemporary Art (Los Angeles. 1998. Out of Actions: Between Performance and the Object, 1949-1979. Museum of Contemporary Art. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=JQs8DQEACAAJ
[21]
R. Sutherland. 2019. The Surprising Power of Ideas That Don’t Make Sense. Ebury Publishing. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=JP0ajgEACAAJ
[22]
Charles Taylor. 1988. Alternative World Scenarios for Strategic Planning. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:107484828
[23]
Jasper Tran O’Leary, Sara Zewde, Jennifer Mankoff, and Daniela K. Rosner. 2019. Who Gets to Future? Race, Representation, and Design Methods in Africatown. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300791 event-place: Glasgow, Scotland Uk.
[24]
Gov UK. 2017. The Futures Toolkit: Tools for Futures Thinking and Foresight across UK Government. (2017).
[25]
Gov UK. 2021. A_Brief_Guide_to_Futures_Thinking_and_Foresight_-_2022.pdf. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/635931b18fa8f557d066c1b1/A_Brief_Guide_to_Futures_Thinking_and_Foresight_-_2022.pdf
[26]
Gov UK. 2022. UK NSC: horizon scanning. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-nsc-approach-to-horizon-scanning/uk-nsc-horizon-scanning
[27]
T. Warr. 2006. The Artist’s Body. Phaidon Press. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tt4RPwAACAAJ
[28]
Yosuke Ushigome. 2020. Having many rounds of conversations recently confirming the validity of the Many Worlds Future Cone from our previous research https://t.co/8KDOTG4Xlc. https://twitter.com/ushi_/status/1334494675844149250
[29]
Slavoj Zizek. 2011. Living in the end times. (2011). Publisher: Verso.

Index Terms

  1. Diagrams of Uncertainty or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Visual Rhetoric

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    DIS '24 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
    July 2024
    501 pages
    ISBN:9798400706325
    DOI:10.1145/3656156
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 01 July 2024

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. Absurdism
    2. Design fiction
    3. Rhetoric
    4. Uncertainty

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Conference

    DIS '24
    Sponsor:
    DIS '24: Designing Interactive Systems Conference
    July 1 - 5, 2024
    IT University of Copenhagen, Denmark

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,158 of 4,684 submissions, 25%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 86
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)86
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)6
    Reflects downloads up to 15 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    HTML Format

    View this article in HTML Format.

    HTML Format

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media