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ACCEPT: A Context-Sensitive, Configurable, and Extensible Prediction Tool using Grid-based Data Processing and Neural Networks in Geospatial Decision Support

Published: 22 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

We introduce ACCEPT, a geospatial decision support system that merges robust, intuitive visualization with grid-based data processing and neural networks to enhance spatial data analysis and interpretation in context-sensitive scenarios. It offers versatile machine learning modules with multiple prediction models, tailored to specific requirements with user-defined configurable parameters and flexible predictive target selection. The system serves as an accessible introduction to geographic information systems (GIS) for the general public. The system maps Points of Interest (POIs) to grids, simplifying processes like weighting, intersection, and interpolation, enhancing data accessibility and manipulation. Our case studies show effective handling of spatial data, reflecting similar distribution patterns of POIs, spatial separation, local feature sensitivity, and proximity to infrastructure and kernel size affect evaluations. The extensible and user-friendly web interface includes geospatial data inquiries, overlay, import/export, statistic, and multiple map views, facilitating informed decisions in resource distribution and urban planning. It supports urban planners, analysts, and policymakers in achieving equitable resource distribution and enhancing residential justice, while also providing non-experts an introduction to advanced geospatial analyses, promoting wider engagement and understanding in spatial decision-making.

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  1. ACCEPT: A Context-Sensitive, Configurable, and Extensible Prediction Tool using Grid-based Data Processing and Neural Networks in Geospatial Decision Support

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGSPATIAL '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
      October 2024
      743 pages
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      New York, NY, United States

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      Published: 22 November 2024

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      Author Tags

      1. Context-Sensitivity
      2. Geospatial Decision Support
      3. Grid-based Data Processing
      4. Neural Networks
      5. POI Mapping
      6. Spatial Data Mining

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      SIGSPATIAL '24 Paper Acceptance Rate 37 of 122 submissions, 30%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 257 of 1,238 submissions, 21%

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