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Tree decompositions with small cost

Published: 15 January 2005 Publication History

Abstract

The f-cost of a tree decomposition ({X"i|i@?I},T=(I,F)) for a function f:N->R^+ is defined as @?"i"@?"If(|X"i|). This measure associates with the running time or memory use of some algorithms that use the tree decomposition. In this paper, we investigate the problem to find tree decompositions of minimum f-cost. A function f:N->R^+ is fast, if for every i@?N: f(i+1)>=2f(i). We show that for fast functions f, every graph G has a tree decomposition of minimum f-cost that corresponds to a minimal triangulation of G; if f is not fast, this does not hold. We give polynomial time algorithms for the problem, assuming f is a fast function, for graphs that have a polynomial number of minimal separators, for graphs of treewidth at most two, and for cographs, and show that the problem is NP-hard for bipartite graphs and for cobipartite graphs. We also discuss results for a weighted variant of the problem derived of an application from probabilistic networks.

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Published In

cover image Discrete Applied Mathematics
Discrete Applied Mathematics  Volume 145, Issue 2
Structural decompositions, width parameters, and graph labelings (DAS 5)
15 January 2005
263 pages

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Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

Netherlands

Publication History

Published: 15 January 2005

Author Tags

  1. Minimal separator
  2. Probabilistic network
  3. Treecost
  4. Treewidth
  5. Triangulation

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  • (2019)On Tradeoffs Between Width- and Fill-like Graph ParametersTheory of Computing Systems10.1007/s00224-018-9882-163:3(450-465)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019
  • (2018)Algorithms Parameterized by Vertex Cover and Modular Width, Through Potential Maximal CliquesAlgorithmica10.1007/s00453-017-0297-180:4(1146-1169)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2018
  • (2017)Improving the efficiency of dynamic programming on tree decompositions via machine learningJournal of Artificial Intelligence Research10.5555/3176764.317678558:1(829-858)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2017
  • (2016)Approximately counting locally-optimal structuresJournal of Computer and System Sciences10.1016/j.jcss.2016.04.00182:6(1144-1160)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2016
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