Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.5555/1703775.1703828guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
Article

Embedded autopilot for accurate waypoint navigation and trajectory tracking: application to miniature rotorcraft UAVs

Published: 12 May 2009 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we describe a miniature flight platform weighing less than 700 grams and capable of waypoint navigation, trajectory tracking, precise hovering and automatic takeoff and landing. In an effort to make advanced autonomous behaviors available to mini and micro rotorcraft, a lightweight/portable and inexpensive Guidance, Navigation, and Control system (GN&C) was developed. To compensate for the weaknesses of the low-cost equipment, we put our efforts in obtaining a reliable model-based nonlinear controller. The GN&C system was implemented on a small four rotor helicopter which has undergone an extensive program of flight tests, resulting in various flight behaviors under autonomous control from takeoff to landing. Flight test results that demonstrate the operation of the GN&C algorithms on a real MAV are presented.

References

[1]
V. Gavrilets, B. Mettler, and E. Feron, "Control logic for automated aerobatic flight of miniature helicopter," AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference, No. 2002-4834, Monterey, CA, August 2002.
[2]
E. Johnson and S. Kannan, "Adaptive trajectory control for autonomous helicopters," AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 524-538, May-June 2005.
[3]
F. Kendoul, D. Lara, I. Fantoni, and R. Lozano, "Real-time nonlinear embedded control for an autonomous quad-rotor helicopter," AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1049- 1061, 2007.
[4]
P. Castillo, A. Dzul, and R. Lozano, "Real-time stabilization and tracking of a four rotor mini-rotorcraft," IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, vol. 12, no. 4, July 2004, pp. 510-516.
[5]
S. Bouabdallah, A. Noth, and R. Siegwart, "PID vs LQ control techniques applied to an indoor micro quadrotor," in Proc. of the IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Sendai, Japan, 2004, pp. 2451-2456.
[6]
T. Koo and S. Sastry, "Output tracking control design of a helicopter model based on approximate linearization," In Proc. of the IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, pp. 3635-3640, Florida, USA, December 1998.
[7]
J. Reiner, G. Balas, and W. Garrard, "Robust dynamic inversion for control of highly maneuverable aircraft," AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 18-24, 1995.
[8]
R. Mahony and T. Hamel, "Robust trajectory tracking for a scale model autonomous helicopter," Int. J. of Robust and Nonlinear Control, vol. 14, no. 12, pp. 1035-1059, 2004.
[9]
J. S. Jang and D. Liccardo, "Automation of small uavs using a low cost mems sensor and embedded computing platform," in Proceedings of the IEEE/AIAA25th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Portland, USA, October 2006, pp. 1-9.
[10]
F. Kendoul, I. Fantoni, and R. Lozano, "Asymptotic stability of hierarchical inner-outer loop-based flight controllers," in Proceedings of the 17th IFAC World Congress, Seoul, Korea, July 6-11 2008, pp. 1741-1746.
[11]
E. Sontag, "Smooth stabilization implies coprime factorization," IEEE Trans. on Automatic Control, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 435-443, 1988.

Cited By

View all
  • (2016)Automatic generation of detailed flight plans from high-level mission descriptionsProceedings of the ACM/IEEE 19th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems10.1145/2976767.2976794(45-55)Online publication date: 2-Oct-2016
  • (2015)FLYAQProceedings of the 30th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1109/ASE.2015.104(801-806)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2015
  • (2009)A visual navigation system for autonomous flight of micro air vehiclesProceedings of the 2009 IEEE/RSJ international conference on Intelligent robots and systems10.5555/1732643.1732687(3888-3893)Online publication date: 10-Oct-2009
  1. Embedded autopilot for accurate waypoint navigation and trajectory tracking: application to miniature rotorcraft UAVs

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image Guide Proceedings
        ICRA'09: Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Robotics and Automation
        May 2009
        4472 pages
        ISBN:9781424427888

        Publisher

        IEEE Press

        Publication History

        Published: 12 May 2009

        Qualifiers

        • Article

        Contributors

        Other Metrics

        Bibliometrics & Citations

        Bibliometrics

        Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
        Reflects downloads up to 17 Feb 2025

        Other Metrics

        Citations

        Cited By

        View all
        • (2016)Automatic generation of detailed flight plans from high-level mission descriptionsProceedings of the ACM/IEEE 19th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems10.1145/2976767.2976794(45-55)Online publication date: 2-Oct-2016
        • (2015)FLYAQProceedings of the 30th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1109/ASE.2015.104(801-806)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2015
        • (2009)A visual navigation system for autonomous flight of micro air vehiclesProceedings of the 2009 IEEE/RSJ international conference on Intelligent robots and systems10.5555/1732643.1732687(3888-3893)Online publication date: 10-Oct-2009

        View Options

        View options

        Figures

        Tables

        Media

        Share

        Share

        Share this Publication link

        Share on social media