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Intractability of Clique-Width Parameterizations

Published: 01 February 2010 Publication History

Abstract

We show that Edge Dominating Set, Hamiltonian Cycle, and Graph Coloring are $W[1]$-hard parameterized by clique-width. It was an open problem, explicitly mentioned in several papers, whether any of these problems is fixed parameter tractable when parameterized by the clique-width, that is, solvable in time $g(k)\cdot n^{O(1)}$ on $n$-vertex graphs of clique-width $k$, where $g$ is some function of $k$ only. Our results imply that the running time $O(n^{f(k)})$ of many clique-width-based algorithms is essentially the best we can hope for (up to a widely believed assumption from parameterized complexity, namely $FPT\neq W[1]$).

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  1. Intractability of Clique-Width Parameterizations

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      cover image SIAM Journal on Computing
      SIAM Journal on Computing  Volume 39, Issue 5
      January 2010
      446 pages

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      Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

      United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 February 2010

      Author Tags

      1. Hamiltonian cycle
      2. chromatic number
      3. clique-width
      4. edge domination
      5. parameterized complexity
      6. tree-width

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